Pugachyov
Пугачёв
Church of the Resurrection of Christ
Church of the Resurrection of Christ
Coat of arms of Pugachyov
Location of Pugachyov
Map
Pugachyov is located in Russia
Pugachyov
Pugachyov
Location of Pugachyov
Pugachyov is located in Saratov Oblast
Pugachyov
Pugachyov
Pugachyov (Saratov Oblast)
Coordinates: 52°01′N 48°48′E / 52.017°N 48.800°E / 52.017; 48.800
CountryRussia
Federal subjectSaratov Oblast[1]
Founded1764
Town status since1835
Elevation
40 m (130 ft)
Population
 • Total41,707
 • Estimate 
(2018)[3]
40,895 (−1.9%)
 • Subordinated toPugachyov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction
 • Capital ofPugachyovsky District,[4] Pugachyov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction
 • Municipal districtPugachyovsky Municipal District[5]
 • Urban settlementPugachyov Urban Settlement[5]
 • Capital ofPugachyovsky Municipal District,[6] Pugachyov Urban Settlement[5]
Time zoneUTC+4 (MSK+1 Edit this on Wikidata[7])
Postal code(s)[8]
413720–413728
Dialing code(s)+7 84574
OKTMO ID63637101001

Pugachyov (Russian: Пугачёв, IPA: [pʊgɐˈtɕɵf]) is a town in Saratov Oblast, Russia, located on the Bolshoy Irgiz River (Volga's tributary), 246 kilometers (153 mi) northeast of Saratov, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 41,707 (2010 Russian census);[2] 41,436 (2002 Census);[9] 40,947 (1989 Soviet census).[10]

History

It was founded as the sloboda of Mechetnaya (Мечетная) in 1764 by Old Believers who returned from Poland.[citation needed] In 1835, it was granted town status and renamed Nikolayevsk (Никола́евск), after the Tsar Nicholas I.[citation needed] In 1918, it was renamed after Yemelyan Pugachev, leader of the Cossack insurrection of the 1770s.[citation needed]

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Pugachyov serves as the administrative center of Pugachyovsky District,[4] even though it is not a part of it.[11] As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as Pugachyov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[11]—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[citation needed] As a municipal division, Pugachyov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction, together with one rural locality (the settlement of Pugachevsky) is Pugachyovsky District, is incorporated within Pugachyovsky Municipal District as Pugachyov Urban Settlement.[5]

Culture

A branch of the Central Archive of the Russian Ministry of Defense is located in the town.

See also

References

The Resurrection Cathedral in Pugachyov

Notes

  1. ^ a b Charter of Saratov Oblast
  2. ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  3. ^ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 63 237», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 63 237, as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ).
  5. ^ a b c d Law #89-ZSO
  6. ^ Law #78-ZSO
  7. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  8. ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  9. ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  10. ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
  11. ^ a b Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 63 435», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 63 435, as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ).

Sources