Voiced bilabial plosive
b
IPA number102
Encoding
Entity (decimal)b
Unicode (hex)U+0062
X-SAMPAb
Kirshenbaumb
Sound

 

The voiced bilabial stop is a type of consonant. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is ⟨b⟩. The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is ⟨b⟩. The English language has this sound, and it is the sound represented by "b" in bear and about.

Features

Examples

Language Word IPA Meaning
Adyghe бгъу/bġ° audio speaker icon[bʁʷə]  'nine'
Arabic Standard[1] باب/baab/bāb [baːb] 'door'
Assyrian ܒܒܐ baba [baːba] 'father'
Armenian Eastern[2] բարի/bari audio speaker icon[bɑˈɾi]  'kind'
Basque bero [beɾo] 'hot'
Bengali লো/balo [bɔlo] 'say!'
Catalan[3] bell [ˈbeʎ] 'beautiful'
Chinese Southern Min / ban [ban] 'Fujian province'
Wu / bi [bi] 'skin'
Xiang / baw [bau] 'to float'
Czech bota [ˈbota] 'boot'
Dutch[4] boer [buːr] 'farmer'
English aback en-us-aback.ogg 'aback'
Esperanto batalo [baˈtalo] 'war'
Filipino buto [buto] 'bone'
French[5] boue [bu] 'mud'
Georgian[6] ავშვი/ bavšvi [ˈbavʃvi] 'child'
German aber audio speaker icon[ˈäːbɐ] 'but'
Greek μπόχα / bócha [ˈbo̞xa] 'reek'
Gujarati ક્રી/bakri [bəkri] 'goat'
Hebrew בית/báyit [bajit] 'house'
Hindustani Hindi बाल / bāl [bäːl] 'hair'
Urdu بال / bāl
Italian[7] bile [ˈbile] 'rage'
Japanese[8] / ban [baɴ] '(one's) turn'
Kabardian бгъуы/bg"uy audio speaker icon[bʁʷə]  'nine'
Korean 지붕 / jibung [t͡ɕibuŋ] 'roof'
Kurdish Northern bav [bɑːv] 'father'
Central باوک/bâwk [bɑːwk]
Southern باوگ/bâwig [bɑːwɨg]
Luxembourgish[9] geblosen [ɡ̊əˈbloːzən] 'blown'
Macedonian убав/ubav [ˈubav] 'beautiful'
Malay baru [bäru] 'new'
Maltese għatba [aːtˈba] 'threshold'
Marathi टाटा / baṭāṭā [bəˈʈaːʈaː] 'potato'
Nepali बाटो / bāṭo [bäʈo] 'path'
Norwegian bål [ˈbɔːl] 'bonfire'
Odia ବାର/barô [bärɔ] 'twelve'
Persian خوب/ xub [xub] 'good'
Pirahã pibaóí [ˈpìbàóí̯] 'parent'
Polish[10] bas audio speaker icon[bäs]  'bass'
Portuguese[11] bato [ˈbatu] 'I strike'
Punjabi ਬਿੱਲੀ/billī [bɪlːi] 'cat'
Romanian[12] bou [bow] 'bull'
Russian[13] рыба/ryba [ˈrɨbə] 'fish'
Serbo-Croatian[14] биће / biće [bǐːt͡ɕě] 'creature'
Slovak b [bi̞tɕ] 'to be'
Spanish[15] invertir [ĩmbe̞ɾˈt̪iɾ] 'to invest'
Swedish bra [ˈbɾɑː] 'good'
Thai ัด/bam-bàt [bam.bat̚] 'therapy'
Turkish bulut [ˈbuɫut̪] 'cloud'
Tyap bai [bai] 'to come'
Ukrainian[16] брат / brat [brɑt̪] 'brother'
Welsh mab [mɑːb] 'son'
West Frisian bak [bak] 'tray'
Yi / bbo [bo˧] 'mountain'
Zapotec Tilquiapan[17] bald [bald] 'few'

Notes

  1. Thelwall (1990:37)
  2. Dum-Tragut (2009:13)
  3. Carbonell & Llisterri (1992:53)
  4. Gussenhoven (1992:45)
  5. Fougeron & Smith (1993:73)
  6. Shosted & Chikovani (2006:255)
  7. Rogers & d'Arcangeli (2004:117)
  8. Okada (1999:117)
  9. Gilles & Trouvain (2013), pp. 67–68.
  10. Jassem (2003:103)
  11. Cruz-Ferreira (1995:91)
  12. DEX Online : [1]
  13. Padgett (2003:42)
  14. Landau et al. (1999), p. 66.
  15. Martínez-Celdrán, Fernández-Planas & Carrera-Sabaté (2003:255)
  16. Danyenko & Vakulenko (1995), p. 4.
  17. Merrill (2008:108)

References