Chelyabinsk Oblast | |
---|---|
Челябинская область | |
Anthem: Anthem of Chelyabinsk Oblast | |
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Coordinates: 54°32′N 60°20′E / 54.533°N 60.333°ECoordinates: 54°32′N 60°20′E / 54.533°N 60.333°E | |
Kintra | Roushie |
Federal destrict | Urals[1] |
Economic region | Urals[2] |
Established | 17 Januar 1934 |
Admeenistrative center | Chelyabinsk |
Govrenment | |
• Bodi | Legislative Assembly[3] |
• Govrenor[5] | Mikhail Yurevich[4] |
Area | |
• Total | 87900 km2 (33,900 sq mi) |
Area rank | 36t |
Population (2010 Census)[7] | |
• Total | 3,476,217 |
• Estimate (2018)[8] | 3,493,036 (+0.5%) |
• Rank | 9t |
• Density | 40/km2 (100/sq mi) |
• Urban | 82.0% |
• Rural | 18.0% |
Time zone | UTC+5 ([9]) |
ISO 3166 code | RU-CHE |
License plates | 74 |
OKTMO ID | 75000000 |
Offeecial leids | Roushie[10] |
Website | http://www.pravmin74.ru |
Chelyabinsk Oblast (Roushie: Челя́бинская о́бласть, Chelyabinskaya oblast) is a federal subject o Roushie (an oblast), locatit on the mairch north o Kazakhstan. Its admeenistrative centre is the city o Chelyabinsk. Population: 3,476,217 (2010 Census).[7]
Main airticle: Admeenistrative diveesions o Chelyabinsk Oblast |
Population: 3,476,217 (2010 Census);[7] 3,603,339 (2002 Census);[11] 3,623,732 (1989 Census).[12]
The oblast is heichlie urbanised.
The 2010 Census coontit the follaein recognizit ethnic groups in Chelyabinsk Oblast:[7]
Source:[14]
Chelyabinsk Oblast haes considerable subsurface gowd reserves, which are concentratit in ore an placer deposits. The gowd deposits are associatit wi baith basement rock an fluvial deposits. Probable reserves are estimatit at 500 tons o ore gowd an 40 tons o placer gowd. The maist important nonmetallic minerals in the region in terms o reserves are deposits o graphite, talc, kaolin, an vermiculite (rock raw materials); barite, phosphorite, an glauconite (chemical raw materials); magnesite, quartzite, fluxin limestane, an furnace dolomite (metallurgical raw materials).[15]
The discovery o mineral deposits at various times haes resultit in the construction o a lairge nummer o processin facilities. Mair nor 150 companies in the region are involvit in wirkin mineral deposits an processin the raw materials. The best kent o thir are the Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works (MMK an Chelyabinsk Iron an Steel Wirks (Mechel).
Chelyabinsk Oblast haes fifteen theaters an three concert organisations. Nine o thir theaters (five state an fower municipal theaters), an airt gallery, a philharmonic an organ haw, a circus, several museums, nineteen movie theaters, a municipal jazz centre, an a contemporary airt centre are locatit in the caipital.[15]
Tours bi Roushie an foreign airtistic companies add variety tae the region's cultural life. The Kamerata chamber theater festival an an internaitional organ muisic festival are held annually in Chelyabinsk.
The region haes an extensive seestem o airt an cultural schuils, includin three heicher educational institutions: the Chelyabinsk State Institute o Airt an Cultur, the Chelyabinsk Heicher Muisic Schuil, an the Magnitogorsk State Conservatory. Thare are mair nor 20 artistic unions, associations, an groups, maist o which hae formit in the last few years.
Source:[16]
Destrict (2008) | Type | Births | Daiths | NG | BR | DR | NGR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chelyabinsk Oblast | Obl | 44931 | 52625 | -7694 | 12.8 | 15.0 | -0.22% |
Urban Areas | Obl | 34550 | 41787 | -7237 | 12.1 | 14.6 | -0.25% |
Rural Areas | Obl | 10381 | 10838 | -457 | 15.9 | 16.6 | -0.07% |
Chelyabinsk | Urb | 12540 | 14192 | -1652 | 11.5 | 13.0 | -0.15% |
Verkhny Ufaley | Urb | 516 | 727 | -211 | 13.6 | 19.1 | -0.55% |
Zlatoust | Urb | 2111 | 2658 | -547 | 11.1 | 13.9 | -0.28% |
Karabash | Urb | 227 | 262 | -35 | 14.5 | 16.7 | -0.22% |
Kopeysk | Urb | 1737 | 2476 | -739 | 12.5 | 17.8 | -0.53% |
Kyshtym | Urb | 535 | 695 | -160 | 12.5 | 16.2 | -0.37% |
Lokomotivny | Urb | 117 | 41 | 76 | 11.8 | 4.1 | 0.77% |
Magnitogorsk | Urb | 5276 | 6112 | -836 | 12.9 | 14.9 | -0.20% |
Miass | Urb | 2289 | 2559 | -270 | 13.7 | 15.3 | -0.16% |
Ozyorsk | Urb | 912 | 1312 | -400 | 9.2 | 13.2 | -0.40% |
Snezhinsk | Urb | 544 | 586 | -42 | 10.8 | 11.6 | -0.08% |
Tryokhgorny | Urb | 402 | 338 | 64 | 11.7 | 9.8 | 0.19% |
Troitsk | Urb | 1085 | 1269 | -184 | 13.2 | 15.4 | -0.22% |
Ust-Katav | Urb | 318 | 515 | -197 | 11.3 | 18.2 | -0.69% |
Chebarkul | Urb | 550 | 698 | -148 | 12.7 | 16.2 | -0.35% |
Yuzhnouralsk | Urb | 428 | 602 | -174 | 11.1 | 15.6 | -0.45% |
Agapovsky | Rur | 649 | 513 | 136 | 18.5 | 14.6 | 0.39% |
Argayashsky | Rur | 831 | 671 | 160 | 19.7 | 15.9 | 0.38% |
Ashinsky | Rur | 831 | 1286 | -455 | 12.6 | 19.5 | -0.69% |
Bredinsky | Rur | 485 | 480 | 5 | 15.6 | 15.4 | 0.02% |
Varnensky | Rur | 460 | 453 | 7 | 15.9 | 15.7 | 0.02% |
Verkhneuralsky | Rur | 575 | 743 | -168 | 13.6 | 17.6 | -0.40% |
Yemanzhelinsky | Rur | 648 | 923 | -275 | 12.2 | 17.3 | -0.51% |
Yetkulsky | Rur | 443 | 466 | -23 | 14.7 | 15.5 | -0.08% |
Kartalinsky | Rur | 702 | 809 | -107 | 14.1 | 16.2 | -0.21% |
Kaslinsky | Rur | 461 | 758 | -297 | 12.0 | 19.7 | -0.77% |
Katav-Ivanovsky | Rur | 448 | 709 | -261 | 12.8 | 20.2 | -0.74% |
Kizilsky | Rur | 432 | 400 | 32 | 16.2 | 15.0 | 0.12% |
Korkinsky | Rur | 900 | 1256 | -356 | 13.8 | 19.3 | -0.55% |
Krasnoarmeysky | Rur | 638 | 754 | -116 | 14.6 | 17.3 | -0.27% |
Kunashaksky | Rur | 521 | 549 | -28 | 17.6 | 18.6 | -0.10% |
Kusinsk | Rur | 420 | 535 | -115 | 13.9 | 17.7 | -0.38% |
Nagaybaksky | Rur | 334 | 392 | -58 | 15.0 | 17.7 | -0.27% |
Nyazepetrovsky | Rur | 298 | 433 | -135 | 14.6 | 21.3 | -0.67% |
Oktyabrsky | Rur | 419 | 398 | 21 | 15.6 | 14.8 | 0.08% |
Plastovsky | Rur | 450 | 453 | -3 | 17.2 | 17.3 | -0.01% |
Satkinsky | Rur | 1230 | 1398 | -168 | 14.2 | 16.1 | -0.19% |
Sosnovsky | Rur | 942 | 933 | 9 | 16.0 | 15.8 | 0.02% |
Troitsky | Rur | 529 | 506 | 23 | 17.1 | 16.3 | 0.08% |
Uvelsky | Rur | 508 | 533 | -25 | 16.1 | 16.9 | -0.08% |
Uysky | Rur | 385 | 387 | -2 | 14.6 | 14.7 | -0.01% |
Chebarkulsky | Rur | 494 | 538 | -44 | 16.6 | 18.1 | -0.15% |
Chesmensky | Rur | 311 | 307 | 4 | 15.5 | 15.3 | 0.02% |