Surazhsky District
Суражский район
Chapel-tomb in Surazh
Chapel-tomb in Surazh
Map
Location of Surazhsky District in Bryansk Oblast
Coordinates: 53°01′N 32°24′E / 53.017°N 32.400°E / 53.017; 32.400
CountryRussia
Federal subjectBryansk Oblast[1]
Established1929Edit this on Wikidata
Administrative centerSurazh[1]
Area
 • Total1,128 km2 (436 sq mi)
Population
 • Total24,623
 • Estimate 
(2018)[4]
22,525 (−8.5%)
 • Density22/km2 (57/sq mi)
 • Urban
47.3%
 • Rural
52.7%
Administrative structure
 • Administrative divisions1 Urban administrative okrugs, 7 Rural administrative okrugs
 • Inhabited localities[5]1 cities/towns, 120 rural localities
Municipal structure
 • Municipally incorporated asSurazhsky Municipal District[6]
 • Municipal divisions[6]1 urban settlements, 7 rural settlements
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK Edit this on Wikidata[7])
OKTMO ID15654000
Websitehttp://www.admsur.ru/ (cached)

Surazhsky District (Russian: Сура́жский райо́н) is an administrative[1] and municipal[6] district (raion), one of the twenty-seven in Bryansk Oblast, Russia. It is located in the west of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,128 square kilometers (436 sq mi).[2] Its administrative center is the town of Surazh.[1] Population: 22,345 (2021 Census);[8] 24,623 (2010 Census);[3] 27,223 (2002 Census);[9] 31,697 (1989 Census).[10] The population of Surazh accounts for 50.0% of the district's total population.[8]

Ecological problems

As a result of the Chernobyl disaster on April 26, 1986, part of the territory of Bryansk Oblast has been contaminated with radionuclides (mainly Gordeyevsky, Klimovsky, Klintsovsky, Krasnogorsky, Surazhsky, and Novozybkovsky Districts). In 1999, some 226,000 people lived in areas with the contamination level above 5 Curie/km2, representing approximately 16% of the oblast's population.

References

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d Law #13-Z
  2. ^ a b "Surazhsky District, Indicators Characterising Condition of the Economy and Social Municipality" (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  3. ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  4. ^ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
  5. ^ Law #69-Z stipulates that the borders of the administrative divisions match those of the corresponding municipal divisions. Law #3-Z contains the lists of the inhabited localities for each municipal division.
  6. ^ a b c Law #3-Z
  7. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  8. ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service. Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1 [2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1] (XLS) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  9. ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  10. ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.

Sources