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((Multiple issues|((Advert|date=May 2011))
((more citations needed|date=July 2012))
((Update|the current implementation of the vehicle|date=February 2023))))
((Use dmy dates|date=October 2020))
((Infobox weapon
|name=VPK-3927 Volk
| image= VPK -3927 Volk 01.jpg
| image_size = 300
|origin=[[Russia]] <!-- Do not use flag icons here, per MOS:INFOBOXFLAG -->
|type=[[Infantry mobility vehicle]]
|is_vehicle=yes
<!-- Production history -->
| designer           = [[Military Industrial Company]] (VPK)
| design_date        = 2010
| number             =
| variants           = ''[[#Variants|See variants]]''
<!-- General specifications -->
| weight             = ((convert|10200|kg|lb)) armoured/((convert|7000|kg|lb)) unarmoured
| length             = ((convert|6976|mm|ftin|abbr=on)) armoured/((convert|5712|mm|ftin|abbr=on)) unarmoured
| width              = ((convert|2500|mm|ftin|abbr=on))
| height             = ((convert|2100|mm|ftin|abbr=on))
| crew               = 2+8
<!-- Vehicle/missile specifications -->
| armour             = [[STANAG 4569]] Level 3 for armoured variants
| engine             = [[Cummins]] 5.9 L (360 cu in) B180 TD 6cyl, 180 hp (130 kW)
| engine_power       = 240–300 hp
|fuel_capacity=
| pw_ratio           = 23.5–31.5 hp/metric ton /34-43 hp/metric ton unarmoured
| payload_capacity   = ((convert|4500|kg|lb)) armoured/((convert|2500|kg|lb)) unarmoured
| suspension         = Independent hydropneumatic with height adjustment
| clearance= Adjustable ((convert|250|mm|ftin|abbr=on)) to ((convert|550|mm|ftin|abbr=on))
| vehicle_range      = ((convert|1000|km|abbr=on))
| speed              = ((convert|130|km/h|abbr=on))
| drive        = 4×4<br/>((convert|3300|mm|ftin|abbr=on)) wheelbase<br/>((convert|2140|mm|ftin|abbr=on)) track width
))

The '''VPK-3927 Volk''' (((lang-ru|Волк)); English: "Wolf") is a Russian [[Four-wheel drive|4×4]] multipurpose military armoured vehicle, manufactured by [[Military Industrial Company]]. The Volk family was developed by modifying a previous model by Military Industrial Company, the [[Tigr (Russian military vehicle)|Tigr]].

The maximum speed of the vehicle is 130&nbsp;km/h.

==History==
The Volk debuted during the [[International Forum Engineering technologies|International Forum Engineering Technologies]] 2010 (IDELF-2010) from 30 June to 4 July 2010 in [[Zhukovsky, Moscow Oblast|Zhukovsky]], Russia. The first 20 vehicles were delivered in 2022.<ref>((cite web |title=Горная мотострелковая бригада ЦВО получила более 20 броневиков "ВПК-Урал" в 2022 году |url=https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/16739011 |access-date=11 January 2023))</ref>

Volk-produced armoured vehicles with 1.5-ton and 2.5-ton capacities were developed to comply with the needs of the Russian military and police.((Citation needed|date=February 2023)) They incorporate modular design principles as to assist with existing and future domestic serial production.((Citation needed|date=February 2023))

Volk's armoured vehicles family consists of three groups: armoured, unarmoured and commercial civilian cars. The first group of armoured vehicles is currently in the testing phase, the other groups are under development. The group of armoured vehicles includes the basic VPK-3927 which consists of a protected cabin and separate armoured functional back module, the VPK-39271 which has a whole protected functional module joint with cabin, the VPK-39272 which is designed to transport cargo and personnel with the ability for installation of various functional modules, and the VPK-39273 [[6x6]] vehicle which has a protected cabin and separate functional rear module.

==Design==
[[Image:VPK -3927 Volk 03.jpg|thumb|200px|left|VPK-3927 Volk side view. Adjustable suspension is in the top position. Road clearance is 550 mm.]]
There are several new designs applied on Volk armoured vehicles: a unified platform, independent [[Hydropneumatic suspension|hydro-pneumatic suspension]] with height adjustment, enhanced protection of cabin, a new diesel engine YaMZ-5347, onboard information control system (BIUS), and a modular design.((Citation needed|date=February 2023))

The conception of protection for vehicles is based on the provision of the highest ballistic and mine protection of vehicles and personnel. The design of frame-panel armour provides its assembly and disassembly in field conditions without the use of special tools. [[Ballistics|Ballistic]] protection is [[STANAG 4569]] level 3 with the possibility of increasing the level. Mine protection is 1 level (2 after upgrade).

[[Image:VPK -3927 Volk 02.jpg|thumb|200px|right|VPK-3927 Volk elements of active adjustable suspension]]
Volk vehicles have the advanced diesel engine YaMZ-5347 Euro-4. The engine has modernization reserve for power up to 300&nbsp;hp. The transmission and transfer gearbox provides a resource of 250 thousand km with engine power of 240&nbsp;hp.

Independent hydropneumatic suspension with height adjustment allows the driver to change the ground clearance from 250mm to 500mm and move off-road at speeds of up to 55–60&nbsp;km/h.

The angle of the front and rear overhang varies depending on the position of the suspension from 45 to 55 degrees. The minimum turn radius is 7 meter.

The unification of the vehicles includes unified power units, cabins, suspension, transmission, onboard information control system and protection features. The internal volume of the cabin is 2.4 cubic meters, the functional module of the VPK-3927 vehicle is 4.7 cubic meters, the VPK-39271 mono space module is 7.2 cubic meters, and the volume of the VPK-39273 6x6 module is 10.3 cubic meters.

The Onboard Information Control System (BIUS)<ref>((Cite web |title=VPK-3927 Volk Multipurpose Armoured Vehicle |url=https://www.army-technology.com/projects/vpk-3927-volk-multipurpose-armoured-vehicle/ |access-date=2022-05-06 |website=Army Technology |language=en-US))</ref> provides a control function and diagnosis of basic units and components of vehicles with a record of their parameters. The engine is controlled by 15 parameters: pressure, temperature, speed, fuel supply, cooling system, lubricating system, etc.((Clarify|reason=etc?|date=May 2023)) Transmission and tires are controlled by temperature and pressure. The hydraulic and suspension adjustment system is controlled in 24 points. Malfunction of BIUS is not connected with the mobility of the vehicle.

==Variants==
* '''VPK-3927 Volk''' — basic vehicle with protected cabin and separate armoured functional back module.
* '''VPK-39271 Volk''' — armoured vehicle with a whole protected functional module joint with cabin.
* '''VPK-39272 Volk-2''' — cargo and personnel transport vehicle with the ability for installation of various functional modules. This version of the Volk vehicle allows the use of a wide variety of functional modules, such as medic, jamming, signal or logistics modules.

<gallery>
Image:VPK -3927 Volk 05.jpg|Volk Gage panel, steering, onboard information control system elements
Image:VPK -3927 Volk 04.jpg|VPK-3927 Volk armoured functional module can carry 8 persons
Image:VPK -3927 Volk 06.jpg|VPK-39272 front view
Image:VPK -3927 Volk 07.jpg|Suspension is in the lowest position
</gallery>

* '''VPK-39273 Volk-3''' — 6x6 vehicle with protected cabin and separate functional rear module.
<gallery>
Image:VPK -3927 Volk 09.jpg|VPK-39273 side view. Unified hauling winch is mounted in front of the vehicle
Image:VPK -3927 Volk 08.jpg|6x6 chassis was made by base chassis extension
File:VPK_-3927_Volk_10.jpg|6x6 troop module
</gallery>

* '''MIC-39274 "Volk-4"'''  — 6x6 [[MRAP]]<ref>https://autoreview.ru/articles/trucks/?ELEMENT_ID=73787 Russian</ref>

===Current operators===
* ((flag|Russia))
* ((flag|Ukraine)) (One VPK-Ural has been captured from Russian forces during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine)<ref>((Cite web |date=2022-10-07 |title=Ukraine captures one of Russia's most advanced multirole vehicle |url=https://defence-blog.com/ukraine-captures-one-of-russias-most-advanced-multirole-vehicle/ |access-date=2023-01-24 |website=defence-blog.com |language=en-US))</ref>

==See also==
===Similar vehicles===
*[[Tigr (Russian military vehicle)|GAZ-2975]]
*[[Didgori-2]]
*[[Tiuna]]
*[[Mowag Eagle]]
*[[ATF Dingo]]
*[[Humvee]]
*[[URO VAMTAC]]
*[[Iveco LMV]]

==References==
<references />

==External links==
* [http://vitalykuzmin.net/?q=node/316 http://vitalykuzmin.net/?q=node/316]
* [http://milindcom.ru/ Military Industrial Company official website]
* [http://dishmodels.ru/wshow.htm?p=1868&lng=E VPK-39271 "Volk-I" Walkaround]
* [http://dishmodels.ru/wshow.htm?p=1823&lng=E VPK-39272 "Volk-II" Walkaround]

((Modern IFV and APC))

[[Category:Off-road vehicles]]
[[Category:Military Industrial Company military vehicles]]
[[Category:Military trucks]]
[[Category:Military vehicles of Russia]]
[[Category:Military light utility vehicles]]
[[Category:Military vehicles introduced in the 2010s]]

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