body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output .skiptotalk,body.mw-mf .mw-parser-output .skiptotalk{display:none}.mw-parser-output .skiptotalk a{display:block;text-align:center;font-style:italic;line-height:1.9}.mw-parser-output .skiptotalk a::before,.mw-parser-output .skiptotalk a::after{content:"↓";font-size:larger;line-height:1.6;font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .skiptotalk a::before{float:left}.mw-parser-output .skiptotalk a::after{float:right}Skip to table of contents

Template:Vital article

Good articleFeminism has been listed as one of the Social sciences and society good articles under the good article criteria. If you can improve it further, please do so. If it no longer meets these criteria, you can reassess it.
Article milestones
DateProcessResult
February 10, 2007Good article nomineeNot listed
August 19, 2007Good article nomineeNot listed
June 18, 2008Peer reviewReviewed
December 7, 2011Good article nomineeListed
Current status: Good article

Template:ArtAndFeminism2015 article


Celebrity and Media

(Under category Culture)

First coined by Jennifer Wicke, a professor at the University of Virginia, the term “celebrity feminism” refers to a modern form of feminism that is created by female celebrities who are eager to publicly claim feminist identities[1]. The past few years have been noted for the recurring trend of active feminism, in which numerous celebrities made feminism more visible through performances, open speeches, and social media. Forums, such as Elle UK, released issues solely discussing feminism and quoted that 2014 was “a year…in which feminism was increasingly visible within popular media cultures, including celebrity cultures”[2]. In their article, Introduction: feminism and contemporary celebrity culture, Hamad and Taylor also emphasize this “snowballing” effect of celebrity culture and that the figure of “self-professed” feminist celebrity became an ongoing flashpoint of cross-media celebrity landscape. The growing number of celebrities publicly identifying themselves as feminists, notably Beyoncé, Emma Watson, and Jennifer Lawrence, has defined major moments within the entertainment industry, creating multiple debates on social media platforms. Young women, contributing as the majority of the audience of mainstream celebrity culture and users of online media, are therefore exposed to such discussion and respond to them in distinct ways. According to journalist Connie Crane, social media, like Facebook and Twitter, are “relatively affordable, ubiquitous, and simple” and therefore allow broader access to feminist debates.

With celebrity feminism and social media conjoining to create this new platform, feminism has expanded to become a widespread interest of the public. Feminist blogs have become a ground for young women of different cultures and contexts to come together and advocate for their equal rights in school and work [3]. Debates over the media representations of celebrities as feminists are therefore ongoing and social media has become the major platform for teenage girls to voice their opinions. In her 2014 MTV Video Music Awards performance, Beyoncé appeared on stage with the word ‘feminist’ illuminated in oversized lettering behind her. The performance received great media attention, some critics referring to such movement as a “celebrity zeitgeist” and of “orchestrated publicity”[4]. Immediately after the performance, feminist blog posts and online discussion boards were updated with debate over whether her performance was truly a “feminist” movement. Some blamed her skin-exposing outfit, commenting that it was “contradicting to what she’s saying”, while some criticized it as a marketing tactic, questioning her understanding of the term [5][6]. In September 2014, Emma Watson, as UN Women Goodwill Ambassador, was applauded for her speech on gender equality and the launching of a campaign called “HeForShe”. While the public praised her activism, many young feminists opened online discussions, questioning the campaign’s validity[7]. They believed that the campaign’s goal, to inform young boys and ask for gender equality, was flawed and diverted “attention to men”[8].

There is great debate over “celebritized” feminism, in which young feminists appreciate the growing popularity but criticize the manipulation of fame and misunderstanding of the core beliefs of feminism. As Hamad and Taylor noted, intersections of feminism and contemporary celebrity culture are “myriad, complicated, and contradictory”. While one does not necessarily benefit or harm the other, both use appropriate methods to utilize its medium and communicative differences. The controversy that always follows feminist publicity results in critics and young women recognizing that there is no “authentic feminism that exists beyond its celebrity manifestations”[9]. There is definite increase in attention to feminism in mainstream media, yet young feminists remain skeptical of the media representation[10]. For example, news forums and magazine articles have reportedly announced celebrities’ response to the self identification as a feminist. Figures such as Katy Perry, Kelly Clarkson, and Lady Gaga were noted to either shun away from the term or ambiguously answer without a determined motive or reason[11]. Celebrity feminism is thus commonly believed as surface level feminism and is said to be turning into a “fashion” and trend in which stars use the publicity to their own career benefits and “articulate political positions” [12][13]. As awareness of gender equality is increasing, celebrities are voicing their opinions, either due to sincere passion or for publicity and reputation, and explicitly stand in positions that can greatly influence the minds of the audience.

The intersection between feminism and celebrity culture, and its portrayal through media, has thus “shaped the kinds of feminism that come to publicly circulate”[14]. Celebrity news, largely communicated through social media, creates current popular culture and the audience are keen to follow regardless of their personal stance[15]. In her article, Keller discussed the “lack of education that girls and boys receive about feminism”, and how celebrity publicity replaces this gap. Media representations of self-professed feminist celebrities frequently contradict fundamental feminist ideologies, which evidently distort the public’s understanding[16] [17]. Literature examples, such as Piercy’s poem Barbie Doll or Tiptree’s science fiction The Girl Who Was Plugged In, illustrate this misrepresentation and confusion. Both works depict extreme societal expectations on women and appearance, as well as gender embodiment. The idealized female body in which both works portray are “results of celebrity endorsement and consumerism”[18].These embellished images of female bodies however are still reproduced by celebrities who claim to be feminists, belying their publicized opinions that women have the right to disregard sexual expectations and gender roles. Influences in which society and media have on the perspectives of the young audience are discussed, and this questions the ability of celebrities to “represent the complexities of contemporary feminist issues”[19]. Through social networking and media representations, young women are expanding their knowledge by discussing the rise in celebrity feminism and interpreting the influences in which such publicity tactics can have on their, and the public’s feminist perspectives.

References

  1. ^ Keller, Jessalynn, and Jessica Ringrose. “‘But then Feminism Goes Out the Window!’: Exploring Teenage Girls’ Critical Response to Celebrity Feminism.” Celebrity Studies (2015): n. pag. Web. 7 Apr 2015.
  2. ^ Keller, Jessalynn, and Jessica Ringrose. “‘But then Feminism Goes Out the Window!’: Exploring Teenage Girls’ Critical Response to Celebrity Feminism.” Celebrity Studies (2015): n. pag. Web. 7 Apr 2015.
  3. ^ Crane, Connie Jeske. "Social Media As A Feminist Tool." Herizons 26.2 (2012): 14-16. MasterFILE Elite. Web. 14 Apr. 2015
  4. ^ Hamad, Hannah, and Anthea Taylor. "Introduction: Feminism And Contemporary Celebrity Culture." Celebrity Studies 6.1 (2015): 124. Publisher Provided Full Text Searching File. Web. 9 Apr. 2015.
  5. ^ Hamad, Hannah, and Anthea Taylor. "Introduction: Feminism And Contemporary Celebrity Culture." Celebrity Studies 6.1 (2015): 124. Publisher Provided Full Text Searching File. Web. 9 Apr. 2015.
  6. ^ Keller, Jessalynn, and Jessica Ringrose. “‘But then Feminism Goes Out the Window!’: Exploring Teenage Girls’ Critical Response to Celebrity Feminism.” Celebrity Studies (2015): n. pag. Web. 7 Apr 2015.
  7. ^ Keller, Jessalynn, and Jessica Ringrose. “‘But then Feminism Goes Out the Window!’: Exploring Teenage Girls’ Critical Response to Celebrity Feminism.” Celebrity Studies (2015): n. pag. Web. 7 Apr 2015.
  8. ^ Keller, Jessalynn, and Jessica Ringrose. “‘But then Feminism Goes Out the Window!’: Exploring Teenage Girls’ Critical Response to Celebrity Feminism.” Celebrity Studies (2015): n. pag. Web. 7 Apr 2015.
  9. ^ Hamad, Hannah, and Anthea Taylor. "Introduction: Feminism And Contemporary Celebrity Culture." Celebrity Studies 6.1 (2015): 124. Publisher Provided Full Text Searching File. Web. 9 Apr. 2015.
  10. ^ Keller, Jessalynn, and Jessica Ringrose. “‘But then Feminism Goes Out the Window!’: Exploring Teenage Girls’ Critical Response to Celebrity Feminism.” Celebrity Studies (2015): n. pag. Web. 7 Apr 2015.
  11. ^ Hamad, Hannah, and Anthea Taylor. "Introduction: Feminism And Contemporary Celebrity Culture." Celebrity Studies 6.1 (2015): 124. Publisher Provided Full Text Searching File. Web. 9 Apr. 2015.
  12. ^ Hamad, Hannah, and Anthea Taylor. "Introduction: Feminism And Contemporary Celebrity Culture." Celebrity Studies 6.1 (2015): 124. Publisher Provided Full Text Searching File. Web. 9 Apr. 2015.
  13. ^ Keller, Jessalynn, and Jessica Ringrose. “‘But then Feminism Goes Out the Window!’: Exploring Teenage Girls’ Critical Response to Celebrity Feminism.” Celebrity Studies (2015): n. pag. Web. 7 Apr 2015.
  14. ^ Hamad, Hannah, and Anthea Taylor. "Introduction: Feminism And Contemporary Celebrity Culture." Celebrity Studies 6.1 (2015): 124. Publisher Provided Full Text Searching File. Web. 9 Apr. 2015.
  15. ^ Kingston, Anne. “New Girl, Go Girl.” MacLean’s (2014): n. pag. Web. 13 Apr 2015.
  16. ^ Hamad, Hannah, and Anthea Taylor. "Introduction: Feminism And Contemporary Celebrity Culture." Celebrity Studies 6.1 (2015): 124. Publisher Provided Full Text Searching File. Web. 9 Apr. 2015.
  17. ^ Keller, Jessalynn, and Jessica Ringrose. “‘But then Feminism Goes Out the Window!’: Exploring Teenage Girls’ Critical Response to Celebrity Feminism.” Celebrity Studies (2015): n. pag. Web. 7 Apr 2015.
  18. ^ Kingston, Anne. “New Girl, Go Girl.” MacLean’s (2014): n. pag. Web. 13 Apr 2015.
  19. ^ Keller, Jessalynn, and Jessica Ringrose. “‘But then Feminism Goes Out the Window!’: Exploring Teenage Girls’ Critical Response to Celebrity Feminism.” Celebrity Studies (2015): n. pag. Web. 7 Apr 2015.


first sentence ambiguity - equal to who?

Currently: "Feminism is a range of movements and ideologies that share a common goal: to define, establish, and achieve equal political, economic, cultural, personal, and social rights for women."

Grammatically, it should be clarified that the desired equality is among women and the rest of society, which is men. Feminism is not about giving women equality amongst eachother, or making women equal to the Martians, or making them more equal; it is about producing women = men and men = women.

Better: "Feminism is a range of movements and ideologies that share a common goal: to define, establish, and achieve political, economic, cultural, personal, and social rights that are equal for women and men."

(I feel if I change this directly it will get reverted for some reason, so I'll just leave this suggestion here.) --Nanite (talk) 20:48, 3 November 2015 (UTC)[reply]

Rights that are equal for women and men Not historically, so it's not applicable; also it's not necessarily true for all the movements. Currently it says rights for women which is correct for all time periods, hence why it's used. --92slim (talk) 01:28, 6 November 2015 (UTC)[reply]
My point is strictly about the word "equal", that it's an incomplete equation. To paraphrase, "Feminism is about acheiving (women's rights == ________)". Unless you fill in the right hand side of the equation, the sentence doesn't have any meaning.
Edit — don't get me wrong, I don't mean to promote men's rights or whatever -isms are flying around on reddit these days, it's just that I was always taught that feminism was about achieving equality among the sexes to improve humanity as a whole. --Nanite (talk) 08:04, 6 November 2015 (UTC)[reply]
Strictly speaking the idea of equality for women implies to men, because women and men are the same category of thing (human). Actually from a purely linguistic grammatical point of view adding "to men" is redundant (and is in fact less grammatical). Furthermore the definition as written matches how the sources define the subject. This is the primary and over-riding point. If the reliabel sources don't need to say it - we don't--Cailil talk 13:22, 6 November 2015 (UTC)[reply]
A dictionary would be considered a reliable source for the definition of a word, I suppose? --Nanite (talk) 21:04, 22 November 2015 (UTC)[reply]
As WP:DICTS says, dictionaries present a few problems as sources (often there's a degree of nuance that they lose.) Beyond that, though, I don't think there's anything unclear about saying "equal political, economic, cultural, personal, and social rights for women"; its meaning is obvious from the context. And your proposal just seems more clunky to me. --Aquillion (talk) 02:22, 23 November 2015 (UTC)[reply]

Orphaned references in Feminism

I check pages listed in Category:Pages with incorrect ref formatting to try to fix reference errors. One of the things I do is look for content for orphaned references in wikilinked articles. I have found content for some of Feminism's orphans, the problem is that I found more than one version. I can't determine which (if any) is correct for this article, so I am asking for a sentient editor to look it over and copy the correct ref content into this article.

Reference named "ReferenceB":

I apologize if any of the above are effectively identical; I am just a simple computer program, so I can't determine whether minor differences are significant or not. AnomieBOT 04:21, 6 November 2015 (UTC)[reply]

Semi-protected edit request on 13 December 2015

This article has been vandalized with a pornographic image overlaid on the top of the page. It needs to be fixed. 72.24.217.30 (talk) 04:47, 13 December 2015 (UTC)[reply]

Questions

Is that really what feminism is? Doesn't it count for both genders? Isn't it gender equality? Or am i just wrong? Is it purely for females? If so what is the opposite called (as in an ideology that opposes sexism towards men)? I thought feminism was for men too but i might just be wrong. If someone answer i'll be greatfull Simen1337 (talk) 18:17, 14 December 2015 (UTC)[reply]

Image (a generic symbol for feminism)

What is the 'clenched fist in Venus sign' supposed to be? Has it actually been used anywhere outside of Wikipedia or was it just made up? It strikes me as rather odd, particularly the colour. What sort of organization for the empowerment of women in society would opt for such a stereotypically infantile 'girly' colour?! nagualdesign 00:16, 17 December 2015 (UTC)[reply]

Gender-politics model redirects to Theories of victimology article

I came across the term "gender politics" in this article and wasn't familiar with it, so I checked if there was an article. What I found was a redirect of "gender-politics model" to the "Theories of victimization" article. In that article it defines the gender-politics model as "an attempt to schematise abuse of women as attempts by males in general to maintain their position of power over females." I can't check the citation, because it's offline. But that doesn't sound very WP:NPOV to me. And the redirect strikes me as suspicious in general. I won't change it, however, until I confirm with someone who knows more about gender politics than I do that I should look in to it more and fix it or just leave it to the experts. Thanks for any help! -wʃʃʍ- 03:11, 17 December 2015 (UTC)[reply]

Flower Power Feminist Movement

There are some potential problems with the few sentences in this article about Flower Power Feminism:

  1. I don't know what the boldface words are about. I haven't come across usage like that in other articles, and it doesn't seem to be used anywhere else in this article.
  2. I understand the intended meaning of "For the first time a woman's life, sex was about desire, not marriage. A marriage might get to wait a few years to make sure it was about love," but it's not strictly correct to say "For the first time (in) a woman's life. . ." (I think the intended meaning is for the first time in western society) and "A marriage might get to wait. . ." (the marriage itself isn't waiting, but a couple might be waiting to get married) The precision of language and tone of this section is very different from the rest of the article.
  3. None of this is sourced in this article. There's a separate article about this movement with citations, but strong assertions- especially generalizations- should be directly sourced in the article in which they are made, right?

I don't feel comfortable changing the section myself, since I'm no expert on the topic. I thought it was worth pointing out, tho. Best! -wʃʃʍ- 04:10, 17 December 2015 (UTC)[reply]

Talk:A_Rape_on_Campus

I'm hoping some more people can weigh in on the discussion "Debunked and retracted" or "retracted" on the talk page. There's been a bit of back and forth about using words like debunked, hoax and fabricated in reference to Jackie's story. Permstrump (talk) 06:59, 17 December 2015 (UTC)[reply]