Map of the Southern African coastline showing some of the landmarks referred to in species range statements

This is a sublist of the List of marine fishes of South Africa for bony fishes recorded from the oceans bordering South Africa. This list comprises locally used common names, scientific names with author citation and recorded ranges. Ranges specified may not be the entire known range for the species, but should include the known range within the waters surrounding the Republic of South Africa.

List ordering and taxonomy complies where possible with the current usage in World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), and may differ from the cited source, as listed citations are primarily for range or existence of records for the region. Sub-taxa within any given taxon are arranged alphabetically as a general rule. Details of each species may be available through the relevant internal links. Synonyms should be listed where relevant.

Osteichthyes (/ˌɒstiːˈɪkθi.iːz/), also known as osteichthyans or commonly referred to as the bony fish, is a diverse superclass of vertebrate animals that have endoskeletons primarily composed of bone tissue. They can be contrasted with the Chondrichthyes (cartilaginous fish) and the extinct placoderms and acanthodians, which have endoskeletons primarily composed of cartilage. The vast majority of extant fish are members of Osteichthyes, being an extremely diverse and abundant group consisting of 45 orders, over 435 families and 28,000 species. It is the largest class of vertebrates in existence today, encompassing most aquatic vertebrates, as well as all semi-aquatic and terrestrial vertebrates. (Full article...)


Parvphylum Osteichthyes – Bony fishes

All entries in this list are included in this parvphylum of Gnathostomata. There are two gigaclasses represented: Actinopterygii and Sarcopterygii.[1]

Gigaclass Actinopterygii – Ray-finned fishes

Class Teleostei

Order: Acanthuriformes

Family: Acanthuridae – Surgeonfishes and unicornfishes.[2]

Family: Antigoniidae – Boarfishes

Family: Chaetodontidae – Butterflyfishes

Family: Drepaneidae – Sicklefishes

Family: Ephippidae – Batfishes[6]

Family: Leiognathidae – Soapies

Family: Lobotidae – Tripletails

Family: Luvaridae – Louvar

Family: Pomacanthidae – Angelfishes

Family: Scatophagidae – Scatties

Family: Siganidae – Rabbitfishes

Family: Zanclidae – Moorish idol

Order Acropomatiformes

Family: Acropomatidae – Lanternbellies

Family: Bathyclupeidae – Bathyclupeids

Family: Champsodontidae – Gapers

Family: Creediidae – Sand burrowers

Family: Epigonidae – Cardinal fishes

Family: Howellidae

Family: Pempheridae – Sweepers

Family: Pentacerotidae – Armourheads

Family: Polyprionidae – Wreckfishes

Family: Scombropidae – Gnomefishes

Order Albuliformes – Bonefishes

Family: Albulidae

Order Anguilliformes – Eels

Family: Anguillidae – Freshwater eels

Family: Chlopsidae – False morays

Family: Moringuidae – Spaghetti eels

Family: Muraenidae – Moray eels

Family: Congridae – Conger eels

Family: Derichthyidae – Longneck eels

Family: Muraenesocidae – Pike congers

Family: Nettastomatidae – Witch eels

Family: Ophichthidae – Snake-eels and worm-eels

Family: Nemichthyidae – Snipe eels

Family: Serrivomeridae – Sawtooth eels

Family: Synaphobranchidae – Cutthroat eels

Order Alepocephaliformes

Family: Alepocephalidae – Slickheads

Order Argentiniformes

Family: Argentinidae – Argentines

Family: Opisthoproctidae – Barreleyes

Family: Microstomatidae

Subfamily: Bathylaginae – Deep sea smelts

Order Ateleopodiformes

Family: Ateleopodidae – Tadpole fishes

Order: Atheriniformes

Family: Atherinidae – Silversides

Family: Notocheiridae – Surf sprites

Order Aulopiformes

Family: Alepisauridae – Lancetfishes

Family: Evermannellidae – Sabretooth fishes

Family Omosudidae

Family: Paralepididae – Barracudinas (incl. Anotopteridae – Daggertooths)

Family: Scopelarchidae – Pearleyes

Family: Ipnopidae

Family: Chlorophthalmidae – Greeneyes

Family: Ipnopidae

Family: Notosudidae – Notosudids

Family: Bathysauridae

Family: Giganturidae – Telescopefish

Family: Synodontidae – Lizardfishes

Order Batrachoidiformes

Family: Batrachoididae – Toadfishes

Order Beloniformes

Family: Belonidae – Needlefishes

Family: Exocoetidae – Flyingfishes

Family: Hemiramphidae – Halfbeaks

Family: Scomberesocidae – Sauries

Order Beryciformes

Family: Barbourisiidae – Red whalefish

Family: Berycidae – Berycids

Family: Cetomimidae – Whalefishes

Family: Melamphaidae – Bigscale fishes

Family: Rondeletiidae – Redmouth whalefish

Family: Stephanoberycidae – Pricklefishes

Order: Blenniiformes

Family: Blenniidae – Blennies

Family: Clinidae – Klipfishes

Family: Tripterygiidae – Threefin blennies or Triplefins

Order: Callionymiformes

Family: Callionymidae – Dragonets

Order Carangaria incertae sedis

Family: Menidae – Moonfish

Family: Polynemidae – Threadfins

Family: Sphyraenidae – Barracudas

Order Carangiformes

Family: Carangidae – Kingfishes

Family: Coryphaenidae – Dolphinfish or Dorades

Family: Echeneidae – Remoras

Family: Istiophoridae – Sailfish, spearfishes and marlins

Family: Rachycentridae – Cobia

Family: Xiphiidae – Swordfishes

Order Centrarchiformes

Family: Cheilodactylidae – Fingerfins[44]

Family: Cirrhitidae – Hawkfishes[46]

Family: Dichistiidae – Galjoens

Family: Kuhliidae – Flagtails

Family: Kyphosidae – Sea chubs

Family: Oplegnathidae – Knifejaws

Family: Parascorpididae – Jutjaw

Family: Terapontidae – Thornfishes

Order Cichliformes

Family: Cichlidae – Cichlids

Order Clupeiformes

Family: Alosidae

Family: Chirocentridae – Wolfherrings

Family: Dorosomatidae

Family: Dussumieriidae – Round herrings

Family: Ehiravidae

Family: Engraulidae – Anchovies

Family: Spratelloididae

Order Dactylopteriformes

Family: Dactylopteridae – Helmet gurnards

Family: Pegasidae – Seamoths

Order Elopiformes

Family: Elopidae – Ladyfishes

Family: Megalopidae – Tarpons

Order Eupercaria incertae sedis

Family: Callanthiidae – Goldies

Family: Caesionidae – Fusiliers

Family: Cepolidae – Bandfishes

Family: Dinopercidae

Family: Emmelichthyidae – Rovers

Family: Gerreidae – Pursemouths

Family: Haemulidae – Rubberlips and grunters

Family: Labridae – Wrasses

Family: Lethrinidae – Emperors

Family: Lutjanidae – Snappers

Family: Malacanthidae – Tilefishes

Family: Monodactylidae – Moonies

Family: Nemipteridae – Butterfly breams, spinecheeks

Family: Priacanthidae – Bigeyes

Family: Scaridae – Parrotfishes

Family: Sciaenidae – Kobs

Family: Sillaginidae – Sillagos

Family: Sparidae – Seabreams

Order Gadiformes

Family: Bregmacerotidae – Codlets

Family: Lotidae – Lings and rocklings

Family: Macrouridae – Grenadiers

Family: Melanonidae – Melanonids

Family: Merlucciidae – Hakes

Family: Moridae – Deepsea cods

Order: Gobiesociformes

Family: Gobiesocidae – Clingfishes

Order: Gobiiformes

Family: Eleotridae – Sleepers

Family: Gobiidae – Gobies

Subfamily: Amblyopinae

Subfamily: Gobiinae

Subfamily: Gobionellinae

Subfamily: Oxudercinae

Family: Microdesmidae – Gobies

Subfamily: Ptereleotrinae

Family: Trichonotidae – Sand divers

Order Gonorynchiformes

Family: Chanidae

Family: Gonorynchidae – Beaked sandfish

Order: Holocentriformes

Family: Holocentridae – Squirrelfishes and Soldierfishes

Subfamily: Holocentrinae – Squirrelfishes

Subfamily: Myripristinae – Soldierfishes

Order Kurtiformes

Family: Apogonidae – Cardinal fishes (see also Epigonidae)

Subfamily: Apogoninae

Subfamily: Pseudaminae

Order Lampriformes

Family: Lamprididae – Opahs (Lampridae in Smiths)

Family: Lophotidae – Crestfishes

Family: Radiicephalidae – Tapertail

Family: Regalecidae – Oarfishes

Family: Trachipteridae – Ribbonfishes

Order Lophiiformes – Anglerfishes

Family: Antennariidae – Anglers

Family: Ceratiidae – Seadevils

Family: Chaunacidae – Coffinfishes

Family: Himantolophidae – Footballfish

Family: Linophrynidae – Dwarf anglers

Family: Lophiidae – Monks

Family: Melanocetidae – Devil-anglers

Family: Ogcocephalidae – Seabats

Order Mugiliformes

Family: Mugilidae – Mullets

Order Mulliformes

Family: Mullidae – Goatfishes

Order Myctophiformes

Family: Myctophidae – Lanternfishes

Family: Neoscopelidae – Blackchins

Order Notacanthiformes

Family: Halosauridae – Halosaurs

Family: Notacanthidae – Spiny eels

Order Ophidiiformes

Family: Aphyonidae – Aphyonids

Family: Bythitidae – Bythitids or Brotulas

Family: Carapidae – Pearlfishes

Family: Ophidiidae – Cuskeels

Family: Parabrotulidae – False brotulas

Order Osmeriformes

Family Leptochilichthyidae

Order Ovalentaria incertae sedis

Family: Ambassidae – Glassies

Family: Opistognathidae – Jawfishes

Family: Plesiopidae – Longfins Subfamily: Acanthoclininae – Spiny basslets

Subfamily: Plesiopinae

Family: Pomacentridae – Damselfishes

Family: Pseudochromidae – Dottybacks

Subfamily: Congrogadinae – Snakelets

Subfamily: Pseudochrominae

Subfamily: Pseudoplesiopinae

Order Perciformes

Main article: List of marine Perciform fishes of South Africa

6 suborders and 20 families are represented:

Order Pleuronectiformes – Flatfishes

Family: Achiropsettidae

Family: Bothidae – Lefteye flounders

Family: Citharidae – Largescale flounders

Family: Paralichthyidae

Family: Pleuronectidae – Righteye flounders

Family: Cynoglossidae – Tonguefishes

Family: Soleidae – Soles

Order Polymixiiformes

Family: Polymixiidae – Beardfishes

Order Saccopharyngiformes

Family: Cyematidae – Arrow eels

Order: Scombriformes

Family: Ariommatidae

Family: Centrolophidae – Ruffs

Family: Chiasmodontidae – Swallowers

Family: Gempylidae – Snake mackerels

Family: Nomeidae – Driftfishes

Family: Pomatomidae – Elf

Family: Scombridae – Tunas, mackerels and bonitos

Subfamily: Gasterochismatinae

Subfamily: Scombrinae

Family: Stromateidae

Family: Tetragonuridae – Squaretails

Family: Trichiuridae – Frostfishes

Order Siluriformes – Catfishes

Family: Ariidae – Sea catfishes

Family: Plotosidae – Eel catfishes

Order Stomiiformes

Family: Gonostomatidae – Bristlemouths

Family: Phosichthyidae – Lightfishes

Family: Sternoptychidae – Hatchetfishes

Subfamily: Maurolicinae

Subfamily: Sternoptychinae

Family: Stomiidae

Subfamily: Astronesthinae – Snaggletooths

Subfamily: Idiacanthinae – Sawtail-fishes

Subfamily: Malacosteinae – Loosejaws

Subfamily: Melanostomiinae – Scaleless dragonfishes

Subfamily: Stomiinae – Scaly dragonfishes

Order: Stylephoriformes

Family: Stylephoridae – Tube-eye

Order Syngnathiformes

Family: Aulostomidae – Trumpetfishes

Family: Centriscidae – Snipefishes and shrimpfishes

Family: Fistulariidae – Flutemouths

Family: Solenostomidae – Ghost pipefishes

Family: Syngnathidae – Seahorses and pipefishes

Order Tetraodontiformes

Family: Balistidae – Triggerfishes

Family: Diodontidae – Burrfishes and porcupinefishes

Family: Molidae – Ocean sunfishes

Family: Monacanthidae – Filefishes

Family: Ostraciidae – Boxfishes

Subfamily: Aracaninae

Subfamily: Ostraciinae

Family: Tetraodontidae – Blaasops or Puffers

Family: Triacanthodidae – Spikefishes

Order: Trachichthyiformes

Family: Anoplogastridae – Fangtooth

Family: Diretmidae – Spinyfins

Family: Monocentridae – Pineapple fishes

Family: Trachichthyidae – Slimeheads

Order Zeiformes

Family: Grammicolepididae – Tinselfishes

Family: Oreosomatidae – Oreos

Family: Zeidae – Dories

Family: Zenionidae – Zeniontids

Gigaclass Sarcopterygii – Lobefin fishes

Class Coelacanthi

Order Coelacanthiformes – Coelacanths

Family: Latimeriidae

References

  1. ^ "Osteichthyes". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
  2. ^ "Acanthuridae Bonaparte, 1835". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm gn go gp gq gr gs gt gu gv gw gx gy gz ha hb hc hd he hf hg hh hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp hq hr hs ht hu hv hw hx hy hz ia ib ic id ie if ig ih ii ij ik il im in io ip iq ir is it iu iv iw ix iy iz ja jb jc jd je jf jg jh ji jj jk jl jm jn jo jp jq jr js jt ju jv jw jx jy jz ka kb kc kd ke kf kg kh ki kj kk kl km kn ko kp kq kr ks kt ku kv kw kx ky kz la lb lc ld le lf lg lh li lj lk ll lm ln lo lp lq lr ls lt lu lv lw lx ly lz ma mb mc md me mf mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp mq mr ms mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw nx ny nz oa ob oc od oe of og oh oi oj ok ol om on oo op oq or os ot ou ov ow ox oy oz pa pb pc pd pe pf pg ph pi pj pk pl pm pn po pp pq pr ps pt pu pv pw px py pz qa qb qc qd qe qf qg qh qi qj qk ql qm qn qo qp qq qr qs qt qu qv qw qx qy qz ra rb rc rd re rf rg rh ri rj rk rl rm rn ro rp rq rr rs rt ru rv rw rx ry rz sa sb sc sd se sf sg sh si sj sk sl sm sn so sp sq sr ss st su sv sw sx sy sz ta tb tc td te tf tg th ti tj tk tl tm tn to tp tq tr ts tt tu tv tw tx ty tz ua ub uc ud ue uf ug uh ui uj uk ul um un uo up uq ur us ut uu uv uw ux uy uz va vb vc vd ve vf vg vh vi vj vk vl vm vn vo vp vq vr vs vt vu vv vw vx vy vz wa wb wc wd we wf wg wh wi wj wk wl wm wn wo wp wq wr ws wt wu wv ww wx wy wz xa xb xc xd xe xf xg xh xi xj xk xl xm xn xo xp xq xr xs xt xu xv xw xx xy xz ya yb yc yd ye yf yg yh yi yj yk yl ym yn yo yp yq yr ys yt yu yv yw yx yy yz za zb zc zd ze zf zg zh zi zj zk zl zm zn zo zp zq zr zs zt zu zv zw zx zy zz aaa aab aac aad aae aaf aag aah aai aaj aak aal aam aan aao aap aaq aar aas aat aau aav aaw aax aay aaz aba abb abc abd abe abf abg abh abi abj abk abl abm abn abo abp abq abr abs abt abu abv abw abx aby abz aca acb acc acd ace acf acg ach aci acj ack acl acm acn aco acp acq acr acs act acu acv acw acx acy acz ada adb adc add ade adf adg adh adi adj adk adl adm adn ado adp adq adr ads adt adu adv adw adx ady adz aea aeb aec aed aee aef aeg aeh aei aej aek ael aem aen aeo aep aeq aer aes aet aeu aev aew aex aey aez afa afb afc afd afe aff afg afh afi afj afk afl afm afn afo afp afq afr afs aft afu afv afw afx afy afz aga agb agc agd age agf agg agh agi agj agk agl agm agn ago agp agq agr ags agt agu agv agw agx agy agz aha ahb ahc ahd ahe ahf ahg ahh ahi ahj ahk ahl ahm ahn aho ahp ahq ahr ahs aht ahu ahv ahw ahx ahy ahz aia aib aic aid aie aif aig aih aii aij aik ail aim ain aio aip aiq air ais ait aiu aiv aiw aix aiy aiz aja ajb ajc ajd aje ajf ajg ajh aji ajj ajk ajl ajm ajn ajo ajp ajq ajr ajs ajt aju ajv ajw ajx ajy ajz aka akb akc akd ake akf akg akh aki akj akk akl akm akn ako akp akq akr aks akt aku akv akw akx aky akz ala alb alc ald ale alf alg alh ali alj alk all alm aln alo alp alq alr als alt alu alv alw alx aly alz ama amb amc amd ame amf amg amh ami amj amk aml amm amn amo amp amq amr ams amt amu amv amw amx amy amz ana anb anc and ane anf ang anh ani anj ank anl anm ann ano anp anq anr ans ant anu anv anw anx any anz aoa aob aoc aod aoe aof aog aoh aoi aoj aok aol aom aon aoo aop aoq aor aos aot aou aov aow aox aoy aoz apa apb apc apd ape apf apg aph api apj apk apl apm apn apo app apq apr aps apt apu apv apw apx apy apz aqa aqb aqc aqd aqe aqf aqg aqh aqi aqj aqk aql aqm aqn aqo aqp aqq aqr aqs aqt aqu aqv aqw aqx aqy aqz ara arb arc ard are arf arg arh ari arj ark arl arm arn aro arp arq arr ars art aru arv arw arx ary arz asa asb asc asd ase asf asg ash asi asj ask asl asm asn aso asp asq asr ass ast asu asv asw asx asy asz ata atb atc atd ate atf atg ath ati atj atk atl atm atn ato atp atq atr ats att atu atv atw atx aty atz aua aub auc aud aue auf aug auh aui auj auk aul aum aun auo aup auq aur aus aut auu auv auw aux auy auz ava avb avc avd ave avf avg avh avi avj avk avl avm avn avo avp avq avr avs avt avu avv avw avx avy avz awa awb awc awd awe awf awg awh awi awj awk awl awm awn awo awp awq awr aws awt awu awv aww awx awy awz axa axb axc axd axe axf axg axh axi axj axk axl axm axn axo axp axq axr axs axt axu axv axw axx axy axz aya ayb ayc ayd aye ayf ayg ayh ayi ayj ayk ayl aym ayn ayo ayp ayq ayr ays ayt ayu ayv ayw ayx ayy ayz aza azb azc azd aze azf azg azh azi azj azk azl azm azn azo azp azq azr azs azt azu azv azw azx azy azz Ed. Smith, Margaret M, and Heemstra, P. Smith's sea fishes. South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Grahamstown. Struik publishers, Cape Town, 2003.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm gn go gp gq gr gs gt gu gv gw gx gy gz ha hb hc hd he hf hg hh hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp hq hr hs ht hu hv hw hx hy hz ia ib ic id ie if ig ih ii ij ik il im in io ip iq ir is it iu iv iw ix iy iz ja jb jc jd je jf jg jh ji jj jk Branch, G.M. Griffiths, C.L. Branch, M.L. Beckley, L.E. Two Oceans: A guide to the marine life of southern Africa. 5th impression, David Philip, Cape Town, 2000. ISBN 0-86486-250-4
  5. ^ "Antigonia rubescens (Günther, 1860)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  6. ^ "Ephippidae Bleeker, 1859". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  7. ^ "Secutor insidiator (Bloch, 1787)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  8. ^ "Secutor ruconius (Hamilton, 1822)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  9. ^ Heemstra, Phil & Heemstra, Elaine. Coastal Fishes of Southern AfricaNISC/SAIAB Grahamstown, 2004. ISBN 1-920033-01-7
  10. ^ "Neoscombrops annectens Gilchrist, 1922". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  11. ^ "Bathyclupea elongata Trunov, 1975". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  12. ^ "Howella sherborni (Norman, 1930)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  13. ^ "Pseudopentaceros Bleeker, 1876". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  14. ^ "Anguilla bengalensis labiata (Peters, 1852)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  15. ^ "Anguilla bicolor bicolor McClelland, 1844". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  16. ^ "Gymnothorax permistus (Smith, 1962)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  17. ^ "Rhechias wallacei (Castle, 1968)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  18. ^ "Ophichthus bennettai McCosker, 1986". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  19. ^ "Bathylagus bericoides (Borodin, 1929)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  20. ^ "Omosudis lowii Günther, 1887". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  21. ^ "Notolepis rissoi (Bonaparte, 1840)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  22. ^ "Benthalbella macropinna Bussing & Bussing, 1966". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  23. ^ "Ipnopidae Gill, 1884". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  24. ^ "Rosaura indica (Brauer, 1901)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 18 November 2023.
  25. ^ "Barbourisia rufa Parr, 1945". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 13 November 2023.}
  26. ^ "Cetomimus indagator Rofen, 1959". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 13 November 2023.
  27. ^ "Blenniella gibbifrons (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  28. ^ "Istiblennius impudens Smith, 1959". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  29. ^ "Blenniella periophthalmus (Valenciennes, 1836)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  30. ^ Prochazka, K.; Griffiths, C.L. (1991). Cancelloxus longior, a new species of xenopoclinin fish (Perciformes: Clinidae) from South Africa. Spec. Publ (Report). Vol. 51. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. pp. 1–5.
  31. ^ "Cancelloxus longior Prochazka & Griffiths, 1991". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  32. ^ Gilchrist, J.D.F.; Thompson, W.W. (1908). "The Blenniidae of South Africa". Annals of the South African Museum. 6 (pt 2, no. 2): 97–143.
  33. ^ "Clinus arborescens Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  34. ^ a b c d Wouter Holleman; Sophie van der Heyden; Guido Zsilavecz (2012). "Delineating the fishes of the Clinus superciliosus species complex in southern African waters (Blennioidei: Clinidae: Clinini), with the validation of Clinus arborescens Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908 and Clinus ornatus Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908, and with descriptions of two new species". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 166 (4): 827–853. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00865.x.
  35. ^ "Clinus capensis (Valenciennes, 1836)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
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  77. ^ "Sillago chondropus Bleeker, 1849". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
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  88. ^ "Eleotris mauritiana Bennett, 1832". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
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  90. ^ "Hypseleotris dayi Smith, 1950". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  91. ^ "Trypauchen microcephalus Bleeker, 1860". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
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  102. ^ "Cheilodipterus lineatus Lacepède, 1801". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
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  105. ^ "Apogon multitaeniatus Cuvier, 1828". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
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  124. ^ "Dibranchus stellulatus Gilbert, 1905". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
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  145. ^ "Chromis lepidolepis Bleeker, 1877". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
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  147. ^ "Chromis dimidiata (Klunzinger, 1871)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
  148. ^ "Chromis nigrura Smith, 1960". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
  149. ^ "Plectroglyphidodon lacrymatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
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  151. ^ "Parachirus xenicus Matsubara & Ochiai, 1963". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  152. ^ "Solea fulvomarginata Gilchrist, 1904". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  153. ^ "Synaptura marginata Boulenger, 1900". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  154. ^ "Monochirus ocellatus (Linnaeus, 1758)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  155. ^ "Solea bleekeri Boulenger, 1898". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  156. ^ "Psenes whiteleggii Waite, 1894". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  157. ^ "Benthodesmus elongatus elongatus (Clarke, 1879)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  158. ^ "Gonostoma bathyphilum (Vaillant, 1884)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  159. ^ "Gonostoma elongatum Günther, 1878". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  160. ^ "Macrostomias longibarbatus Brauer, 1902". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  161. ^ "Stomias boa boa (Risso, 1810)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  162. ^ "Centriscops obliquus Waite, 1911". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  163. ^ "Doryrhamphus excisus excisus Kaup, 1856". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  164. ^ "Doryrhamphus dactyliophorus (Bleeker, 1853)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  165. ^ "Doryrhamphus multiannulatus (Regan, 1903)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
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  168. ^ "Mola ramsayi (Giglioli, 1883)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  169. ^ "Paramonacanthus barnardi Fraser-Brunner, 1941". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  170. ^ "Paramonacanthus cingalensis (Fraser-Brunner, 1941)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  171. ^ "Anoplocapros robustus (Fraser-Brunner, 1941)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  172. ^ "Arothron meleagris (Anonymous, 1798)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  173. ^ "Arothron stellatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  174. ^ "Chelonodon laticeps Smith, 1948". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  175. ^ "Chelonodon pleurospilus (Regan, 1919)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
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