Ang Rusya ay isang pederasyon na nakahati sa 83 kasakupang pederal (federal subjects; mga kasapi ng Pederasyon). Noong unang inaprubahan ang Saligang Batas noong 1993, may 89 kasakupang pederal ang nakatala rito. Pagdating ng 2008, bumaba ang bilang nito sa 83 dahil sa pagsasanib ng ilang mga kasakupang pederal.
Magkapantay ang mga karapatang pederal ng mga kasakupang pederal sa pagkakapantay-pantay nila ng pagkakatawan sa Sangguniang Pampederasyon (ang mataas na kapulungan ng Asemblea Pederal), kung saan mayroon silang dalawang kinatawan. Gayunpaman, magkakaiba ang antas ng pagkakasarili ng bawat kasakupang pederal.
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Code | Pangalan | Capital/administrative centre (Largest city given if not capital) |
Watawat | Sagisag | Federal district | Economic region | Lawak (km²)[1] | Population[2] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Republika ng Adygea | Maykop | ![]() |
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Southern | North Caucasus | 7,600 | 447,109 | |
02 | Republika ng Bashkortostan | Ufa | ![]() |
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Volga | Urals | 143,600 | 4,104,336 | |
03 | Republika ng Buryat | Ulan-Ude | ![]() |
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Siberian | East Siberian | 351,300 | 981,238 | |
04 | Republika ng Altai | Gorno-Altaysk | ![]() |
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Siberian | West Siberian | 92,600 | 202,947 | |
05 | Republika ng Dagestan | Makhachkala | ![]() |
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North Caucasian | North Caucasus | 50,300 | 2,576,531 | |
06 | Republika ng Ingushetia | Magas (Largest city: Nazran) |
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North Caucasian | North Caucasus | 4,000 | 467,294 | |
07 | Republika ng Kabardino-Balkar | Nalchik | ![]() |
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North Caucasian | North Caucasus | 12,500 | 901,494 | |
08 | Republika ng Kalmykia | Elista | ![]() |
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Southern | Volga | 76,100 | 292,410 | |
09 | Republika ng Karachay-Cherkess | Cherkessk | ![]() |
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North Caucasian | North Caucasus | 14,100 | 439,470 | |
10 | Republika ng Karelia | Petrozavodsk | ![]() |
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Northwestern | Northern | 172,400 | 716,281 | |
11 | Republika ng Komi | Syktyvkar | ![]() |
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Northwestern | Northern | 415,900 | 1,018,674 | |
12 | Republika ng Mari El | Yoshkar-Ola | ![]() |
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Volga | Volga-Vyatka | 23,200 | 727,979 | |
13 | Republika ng Mordovia | Saransk | ![]() |
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Volga | Volga-Vyatka | 26,200 | 888,766 | |
14 | Republika ng Sakha | Yakutsk | ![]() |
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Far Eastern | Far Eastern | 3,103,200 | 949,280 | |
15 | Republika ng North Ossetia-Alania | Vladikavkaz | ![]() |
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North Caucasian | North Caucasus | 8,000 | 710,275 | |
16 | Republika ng Tatarstan | Kazan | ![]() |
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Volga | Volga | 68,000 | 3,779,265 | |
17 | Republika ng Tyva | Kyzyl | ![]() |
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Siberian | East Siberian | 170,500 | 305,510 | |
18 | Republika ng Udmurt | Izhevsk | ![]() |
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Volga | Urals | 42,100 | 1,570,316 | |
19 | Republika ng Khakassia | Abakan | ![]() |
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Siberian | East Siberian | 61,900 | 546,072 | |
20 | Republika ng Chechen | Grozny | ![]() |
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North Caucasian | North Caucasus | 15,300 | 1,103,686 | |
21 | Republika ng Chuvashia | Cheboksary | ![]() |
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Volga | Volga-Vyatka | 18,300 | 1,313,754 | |
22 | Lupain ng Altai | Barnaul | ![]() |
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Siberian | West Siberian | 169,100 | 2,607,426 | |
92 | Lupain ng Zabaykalsky | Chita | ![]() |
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Siberian | East Siberian | 431,500 | 1,155,346 | |
91 | Lupain ng Kamchatka | Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky | ![]() |
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Far Eastern | Far Eastern | 472,300 | 358,801 | |
23 | Lupain ng Krasnodar | Krasnodar | ![]() |
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Southern | North Caucasus | 76,000 | 5,125,221 | |
24 | Lupain ng Krasnoyarsk | Krasnoyarsk | ![]() |
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Siberian | East Siberian | 2,339,700 | 2,966,042 | |
90 | Lupain ng Perm | Perm | ![]() |
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Volga | Urals | 160,600 | 2,819,421 | |
25 | Lupain ng Primorsky | Vladivostok | ![]() |
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Far Eastern | Far Eastern | 165,900 | 2,071,210 | |
26 | Lupain ng Stavropol | Stavropol | ![]() |
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North Caucasian | North Caucasus | 66,500 | 2,735,139 | |
27 | Lupain ng Khabarovsk | Khabarovsk | ![]() |
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Far Eastern | Far Eastern | 788,600 | 1,436,570 | |
28 | Rehiyon ng Altai | Blagoveshchensk | ![]() |
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Far Eastern | Far Eastern | 363,700 | 902,844 | |
29 | Rehiyon ng Arkhangelsk | Arkhangelsk | ![]() |
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Northwestern | Northern | 587,400 | 1,336,539 | |
30 | Rehiyon ng Astrakhan | Astrakhan | ![]() |
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Southern | Volga | 44,100 | 1,005,276 | |
31 | Rehiyon ng Belgorod | Belgorod | ![]() |
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Central | Central Black Earth | 27,100 | 1,511,620 | |
32 | Bryansk Oblast | Bryansk | ![]() |
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Central | Central | 34,900 | 1,378,941 | |
33 | Vladimir Oblast | Vladimir | ![]() |
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Central | Central | 29,000 | 1,523,990 | |
34 | Volgograd Oblast | Volgograd | ![]() |
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Southern | Volga | 113,900 | 2,699,223 | |
35 | Vologda Oblast | Vologda (Largest city: Cherepovets) |
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Northwestern | Northern | 145,700 | 1,269,568 | |
36 | Voronezh Oblast | Voronezh | ![]() |
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Central | Central Black Earth | 52,400 | 2,378,803 | |
37 | Ivanovo Oblast | Ivanovo | ![]() |
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Central | Central | 21,800 | 1,148,329 | |
38 | Irkutsk Oblast | Irkutsk | ![]() |
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Siberian | East Siberian | 767,900 | 2,581,705 | |
39 | Kaliningrad Oblast | Kaliningrad | ![]() |
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Northwestern | Kaliningrad | 15,100 | 955,281 | |
40 | Kaluga Oblast | Kaluga | ![]() |
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Central | Central | 29,900 | 1,041,641 | |
42 | Kemerovo Oblast | Kemerovo (Largest city: Novokuznetsk) |
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Siberian | West Siberian | 95,500 | 2,899,142 | |
43 | Kirov Oblast | Kirov | ![]() |
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Volga | Volga-Vyatka | 120,800 | 1,503,529 | |
44 | Kostroma Oblast | Kostroma | ![]() |
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Central | Central | 60,100 | 736,641 | |
45 | Kurgan Oblast | Kurgan | ![]() |
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Urals | Urals | 71,000 | 1,019,532 | |
46 | Kursk Oblast | Kursk | ![]() |
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Central | Central Black Earth | 29,800 | 1,235,091 | |
47 | Leningrad Oblast | Largest city: Gatchina[a] | ![]() |
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Northwestern | Northwestern | 84,500 | 1,669,205 | |
48 | Lipetsk Oblast | Lipetsk | ![]() |
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Central | Central Black Earth | 24,100 | 1,213,499 | |
49 | Magadan Oblast | Magadan | ![]() |
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Far Eastern | Far Eastern | 461,400 | 182,726 | |
50 | Moscow Oblast | Largest city: Balashikha[b] | ![]() |
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Central | Central | 45,900 | 6,618,538 | |
51 | Murmansk Oblast | Murmansk | ![]() |
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Northwestern | Northern | 144,900 | 892,534 | |
52 | Nizhny Novgorod Oblast | Nizhny Novgorod | ![]() |
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Volga | Volga-Vyatka | 76,900 | 3,524,028 | |
53 | Novgorod Oblast | Veliky Novgorod | ![]() |
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Northwestern | Northwestern | 55,300 | 694,355 | |
54 | Novosibirsk Oblast | Novosibirsk | ![]() |
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Siberian | West Siberian | 178,200 | 2,692,251 | |
55 | Omsk Oblast | Omsk | ![]() |
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Siberian | West Siberian | 139,700 | 2,079,220 | |
56 | Orenburg Oblast | Orenburg | ![]() |
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Volga | Urals | 124,000 | 2,179,551 | |
57 | Oryol Oblast | Oryol | ![]() |
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Central | Central | 24,700 | 860,262 | |
58 | Penza Oblast | Penza | ![]() |
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Volga | Volga | 43,200 | 1,452,941 | |
60 | Pskov Oblast | Pskov | ![]() |
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Northwestern | Northwestern | 55,300 | 760,810 | |
61 | Rostov Oblast | Rostov-on-Don | ![]() |
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Southern | North Caucasus | 100,800 | 4,404,013 | |
62 | Ryazan Oblast | Ryazan | ![]() |
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Central | Central | 39,600 | 1,227,910 | |
63 | Samara Oblast | Samara | ![]() |
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Volga | Volga | 53,600 | 3,239,737 | |
64 | Saratov Oblast | Saratov | ![]() |
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Volga | Volga | 100,200 | 2,668,310 | |
65 | Sakhalin Oblast | Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk | ![]() |
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Far Eastern | Far Eastern | 87,100 | 546,695 | |
66 | Sverdlovsk Oblast | Yekaterinburg | ![]() |
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Urals | Urals | 194,800 | 4,486,214 | |
67 | Smolensk Oblast | Smolensk | ![]() |
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Central | Central | 49,800 | 1,049,574 | |
68 | Tambov Oblast | Tambov | ![]() |
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Central | Central Black Earth | 34,300 | 1,178,443 | |
69 | Tver Oblast | Tver | ![]() |
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Central | Central | 84,100 | 1,471,459 | |
70 | Tomsk Oblast | Tomsk | ![]() |
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Siberian | West Siberian | 316,900 | 1,046,039 | |
71 | Tula Oblast | Tula | ![]() |
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Central | Central | 25,700 | 1,675,758 | |
72 | Tyumen Oblast | Tyumen | ![]() |
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Urals | West Siberian | 1,435,200 | 3,264,841 | |
73 | Ulyanovsk Oblast | Ulyanovsk | ![]() |
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Volga | Volga | 37,300 | 1,382,811 | |
74 | Chelyabinsk Oblast | Chelyabinsk | ![]() |
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Urals | Urals | 87,900 | 3,603,339 | |
76 | Yaroslavl Oblast | Yaroslavl | ![]() |
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Central | Central | 36,400 | 1,367,398 | |
77 | Moscow | — | ![]() |
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Central | Central | 1,100 | 10,382,754 | |
78 | Saint Petersburg | — | ![]() |
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Northwestern | Northwestern | 1,439 | 4,662,547 | |
79 | Nagsasariling Rehiyon ng mga Hudeo | Birobidzhan | ![]() |
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Far Eastern | Far Eastern | 36,000 | 190,915 | |
83 | Nagsasariling Lugar ng mga Nenets | Naryan-Mar | ![]() |
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Northwestern | Northern | 176,700 | 41,546 | |
86 | Nagsasariling Lugar ng mga Khanty-Mansi | Khanty-Mansiysk (Largest city: Surgut) |
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Urals | West Siberian | 523,100 | 1,432,817 | |
87 | Nagsasariling Lugar ng mga Chukotka | Anadyr | ![]() |
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Far Eastern | Far Eastern | 737,700 | 53,824 | |
89 | Nagsasariling Lugar ng mga Yamalo-Nenets | Salekhard (Largest city: Novy Urengoy) |
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Urals | West Siberian | 750,300 | 507,006 | |
82 | Republika ng Crimea[c] | Simferopol | ![]() |
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Crimean[3] | — | 26,964[4] | 1,966,801[5] | 2014 |
92 | Sevastopol[c] | — | ![]() |
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Crimean[3] | — | 864[6] | 379,200[6] | 2014 |
Orihinal na teritoryo | Petsa ng referendum | Petsa ng pag-iisa | Merger |
---|---|---|---|
1, 1a | Disyembre 7, 2003 | Disyembre 1, 2005 | Perm Oblast (1) + Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug (1a) → Perm Krai |
2, 2a, 2b | Abril 17, 2005 | Enero 1, 2007 | Krasnoyarsk Krai (2) + Evenk Autonomous Okrug (2a) + Taymyr Autonomous Okrug (2b) → Krasnoyarsk Krai |
3, 3a | Oktubre 23, 2005 | Hulyo 1, 2007 | Kamchatka Oblast (3) + Koryak Autonomous Okrug (3a) → Kamchatka Krai |
4, 4a | Abril 16, 2006 | Enero 1, 2008 | Irkutsk Oblast (4) + Ust-Orda Buryat Autonomous Okrug (4a) → Irkutsk Oblast |
5, 5a | Marso 11, 2007 | Marso 1, 2008 | Chita Oblast (5) + Agin-Buryat Autonomous Okrug (5a) → Zabaykalsky Krai |
The following merger proposals have been made in the recent years; most have since become inactive.
Proposals | Federal subjects | Map | |||||
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6, 6a | Arkhangelsk Oblast + Nenets Autonomous Okrug = Pomorsky Krai | ![]() |
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7, 7a, 7b | Khabarovsk Krai + Jewish Autonomous Oblast + Amur Oblast = Amur Krai | ![]() |
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8, 8a | Magadan Oblast + Chukotka Autonomous Okrug = Magadan Krai | ![]() |
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9, 9a, 9b | Irkutsk Oblast + Buryat Republic + Zabaykalsky Krai = Baykalsky Krai | ![]() |
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10, 10a, 10b | Tyumen Oblast + Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug + Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug = Tyumen Krai | ![]() |
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11, 11a, 11b | Novosibirsk Oblast + Omsk Oblast + Tomsk Oblast = Novosibirsk Krai | ![]() |
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12, 12a, 12b | Kemerovo Oblast + Republika ng Altai + Altai Krai = Altai Krai | ![]() |
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13 | St. Petersburg + Leningrad Oblast = Leningrad Oblast | ![]() |
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14 | Moscow + Moscow Oblast = Moscow Oblast | ![]() |
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15, 15a | Yaroslavl Oblast + Kostroma Oblast = Yaroslavl Krai | ![]() |
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16, 16a | Novgorod Oblast + Pskov Oblast = Novgorod Krai | ![]() |
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17, 17a | Krasnodar Krai + Republika ng Adygea = Krasnodar Krai | ![]() |
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18, 18a | Republika ng Ingushetia + Republikan ng Chechnya = Checheno-Ingushetia | ![]() |
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