Noah Webster | |
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Webster at the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C. | |
Born | Noah Webster, Jr. October 16, 1758 |
Died | May 28, 1843 | (aged 84)
Resting place | Grove Street Cemetery in New Haven, Connecticut |
Alma mater | Yale University |
Occupation(s) | Lexicographer; Author Connecticut state representative |
Political party | Federalist |
Spouse | Rebecca Greenleaf Webster |
Children | Eight children New Haven, Connecticut |
Noah Webster, Jr. (October 16, 1758 – May 28, 1843), was the author of a famous American dictionary, a pioneer of spelling, and a political writer and editor. His "Blue-backed Speller" books taught five generations of American children how to spell and read.[1] His dictionary was first published in 1828 as An American Dictionary of the English Language.
Webster worried that his Grammatical Institute might be pirated. He had to seek copyright protection from each state. At last, on May 31, 1790, President George Washington signed the United States’ first general copyright act into law. Later, Webster lobbied for an extended copyright law. He wrote “By this bill the term of copy-right is secured for 28 years, with the right of renewal … for 14 years more. If this should become law, I shall be much benefited.” The new federal copyright law was passed and remained in effect until 1909.
385 'editions' (mostly reprints) in his lifetime; by 1837 15 million copies sold; by 1890 60 million copies sold.