The 22nt o August is the 234t day o the year (235t in lowp years) in the Gregorian Calendar, wi 131 days bidin.
Events 1639: A 1754 sketch o present-day Chennai , Soothren Indie 1981: Saturn 's muin Iapetus 2004 : Tichtened security aroond Edvard Munch 's The Scream476 - Odoacer is proclaimed bi Wast Roman mercenaries as King o Italy .
1138 - Battle o the Standard atween Scotland an Ingland near Northallerton, Yorkshire.
1485 - King Richard III o Ingland faws at the Battle o Bosworth Field. Henry VII o Ingland becomes the first Keeng frae the Tudor dynasty .
1639 - The ceety o Madras (nou Chennai ) in the present-day Indie state o Tamil Nadu is foondit.
1717 - Spaingie troops land o Sardinie .
1770 - James Cook lands on the east coast o Australie .
1848 - The Unitit States annexes New Mexico .
1851 - Gowd is dscoverit in Australie .
1851 - The schooner "America" wins the 100 Guineas Cup sailin event at the Isle o Wight ; the competition becomes kent as the America's Cup as a result.
1910 - Japan annexes Korea .
1922 - Erse poleetical leader Michael Collins is assassinatit in Coonty Cork .
1926 - Gowd is discoverit in Johannesburg , Sooth Africae .
1941 - Warld War II : German troops reach Leningrad .
1942 - Warld War II : Brazil declares war on Germany , Italy an Japan .
1962 - An assassination attempt is made on French Preses Charles de Gaulle .
1972 - Trelew massacre: Killin o 16 Argentine poleetical preesoners in Chubut province bi the conservative militar govrenment o the kintra.
1973 - Henry Kissinger becomes Unitit States Secretar o State.
1981 - The Voyager 2 space probe photographs Saturn 's muin Iapetus .
1985 - An aircraft fire at Manchester Airport kills 55 fowk.
1989 - The first ring o the planet Neptune is discoverit.
2003 - A racket splodes at the Alcantara spaceport, Maranhao , Brazil , killin 21 fowk.
2004 - The pentin The Scream bi Edvard Munch is stolen frae a museum in Oslo , Norawa . It is recoverit twa year later.
2006 - Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise Flicht 62 crashes in Eastren Ukraine , killin 170 fowk.
2011 - Libie Ceevil War : Rebel forces enter Tripoli , Libie .
2015 - Shoreham Airshow Disaster: A plane at an airshow crashes intae the motorway near Shoreham, Soothren Ingland , killin 11 fowk.
2020 - COVID-19 pandemic : The recordit daith toll frae COVID-19 reaches 800,000.
Births Ray Bradbury Dua Lipa 1760 - Pape Leo XII (d. 1829)
1809 - John Hill Burton, Scots advocate, historian an economist (d. 1881)
1862 - Claude Debussy, French componer (d. 1918 )
1902 - Leni Riefenstahl , German filmmaker (d. 2003 )
1904 - Deng Xiaoping , leader o the Fowkrepublic o Cheenae (d. 1997 )
1917 - Fred Stobaugh , American sangster-sangwriter (d. 2016)
1920 - Ray Bradbury , American screiver (d. 2012 )
1925 - Honor Blackman, Inglis actress (d. 2020)
1928 - Karlheinz Stockhausen, German componer (d. 2007 )
1943 - Alun Michael, Welsh politeecian
1944 - Tom Leonard , Scots poet (d. 2018)
1951 - Alex Neil , Scots politeecian
1957 - Steve Davis , Inglis snooker player
1963 - Tori Amos, American sangster
1964 - Mats Wilander, Swadish tennis player
1971 - Richard Armitage, Inglis actor
1973 - Kristen Wiig, American actress
1975 - Rodrigo Santoro, Brazilian actor
1978 - James Corden , Inglis actor an telly presenter
1991 - Federico Macheda, Italian fitbawer
1995 - Dua Lipa , Inglis sangster an sangwriter
Daiths 1241 - Pape Gregory IX
1280 - Pape Nicholas III
1350 - King Philip VI o Fraunce (b. 1293)
1485 - King Richard III o Ingland (b. 1452)
1861 - Xianfeng Emperor o Cheenae (b. 1830)
1880 - John Imray, Scots medicinar, legislator, agriculturist an botanist (b. 1811)
1895 - Charles Mitchell, Scots shipbigger (b. 1820 )
1903 - Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess o Salisbury , Prime Meenister o the Unitit Kinrick (b. 1830)
1922 - Michael Collins , Erse politeecian (b. 1890 )
1958 - Roger Martin du Gard, French screiver (b. 1881)
1959 - David Meiklejohn , Scots fitbawer (b. 1900 )
1978 - Jomo Kenyatta, 1st Preses o Kenyae (b. 1891 )
2001 - Johnny Anderson, Scots fitbawer (b. 1929 )
2001 - Bobby Johnstone, Scots fitbawer (b. 1929 )
2011 - Jack Layton, Canadian politeecian (b. 1950)
2011 - Loriot, German comedian, actor an writer (b. 1923 )
2020 - Allan Rich , American actor (b. 1926 )
Halidays
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