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Frequently asked questions
Q1: Why is [Insert event here], an event that is "more important and significant" than all the others that are currently listed, not posted?
A1: Relative article quality along with the mix of topics already listed are often deciding factors in what gets posted. Any given day of the year can have a great many important or significant historical events. The problem is that there is generally only room on the Main Page to list about 5 events at a time, so not everything can be posted.
As stated on Wikipedia:FAQ/Main Page, the items and events posted on the Main Page are chosen based more on how well they are written, not based on how much important or significant their subjects are. It is easier for admins to select a well-written, cited, verifiable article over a poor one versus trying to determine objectively how much a subject is important or significant.
Keep in mind that the quality requirements only apply to the selected bolded article, not the other links. Thus, an event may qualify for multiple dates in a year if there is an article written in a summary style and an article providing detailed content; if one of those pages have cleanup issues, the other page can be bolded as an alternate.
Another criterion is to maintain some variety of topics, and not exhibit, just for example, tech-centrism, or the belief that the world stops at the edge of the English-speaking world. Many days have a large pool of potential articles, so they will rotate in and out every year to give each one some Main Page exposure. In addition, an event is not posted if it is also the subject of this year's scheduled featured article or featured picture.
Q2: There are way too many 20th-century events listed. Why aren't there more events from the 19th century and before?
Q3: This page seems to be biased toward events based in [Insert country or region here]. What can be done about it?
A3: This again is attributed to the systemic bias of Wikipedia. Many users are generally more interested in working on good, well-written articles pertaining to their home country. Since this is the English Wikipedia, there will be more English-speaking users, and thus more articles pertaining to English-speaking countries. And if there are more users who are from the United States, there will probably be more well-written articles about events based in the United States. Again, if you would like to further help mitigate the systemic bias in Wikipedia, see Wikipedia:WikiProject Countering systemic bias.
Q4: Why is the birthday/death anniversary of [Insert name here] not listed?
A4: There are only four slots available for birth and death anniversaries. As with the events, article quality and diversity in time period, geography, and reason for notability are all contributing factors in whether an article gets selected for inclusion.
Q5: Are the holidays/observances listed in any particular order?
A5: Yes, there is a specified order: International observances first, then alphabetically by where observed.
Q6: Some of the holidays/observances that are listed have dates in parentheses beside them. What do they mean?
A6: There are two reasons that some holidays/observances have dates next to them:
Non-Gregorian-based holidays/observances are marked with the current year as a reminder to others that their dates do in fact vary from year to year.
National Days, Independence Days, and other holidays celebrating the nationhood of a country are generally marked by the year of the significant historic date being observed.
Whilst I think it is a good thing to rewrite anniversary entries to keep things fresh. However the rewrite on the bombing of Hiroshima, is inappropriate in my opinion. It previously read
along with an image that was previously an historical view of the destruction of Hiroshima, that I had recently changed to a Wikipedian's photo of the Genbaku Dome which is now a peace memorial marking the event.
whilst replacing the image with one of little boy.
The problem is that this wording shifts the focus from 'thousands of people were killed in the first use of an nuclear bomb' to 'a technological bomb was dropped on a city'. Whilst many people might be interested in the plane and the bomb and the nuclear physics, on the 60th anniversary of the first use of nuclear weapons it is rather more appropriate to remember the human effects and the resulting peace memorial. -- Solipsist 06:36, 4 August 2005 (UTC)[reply]
That's too POV, I think. Explicitly redirecting the reader's attention to the number of civilians killed would be an attempt use their emotional reactions to suggest a particular view, that is, that the dropping of the bomb was bad. Wikipedia should not only report facts, but it should stick to the relevant facts. --malathiontalk 06:39, 4 August 2005 (UTC)[reply]
We'd best call for comment, there only a day or so to get this decided. -- Solipsist 07:45, 4 August 2005 (UTC)[reply]
I'm surprised I didn't get an edit conflict when I rewrote the item about the end of the Holy Roman Empire. I pressed the "Go Back" button to add a link to 'abdication', and I didn't even know I would revert Solipsist's edit. Hmmm... Anyway, good that I looked at my watchlist ..... good that Wikipedia keeps an edit history ....
I wasn't thinking about POV or anything when I made my edits. I like Image:Little boy.jpg because it's in English Wikipedia and easier to Mprotect. I took out the picture of the Genbaku Dome because the text may get too wordy in order to relate to the picture. I've have just restored Image:A-bomb dome closeup.jpg, with a slightly shortened ALT blurb. (Please Mprotected it at the Commons.) I took out the fatality count because I couldn't get the figure straight. The articles says "at least 120,000 people outright", not 80,000. I dunno which is right. I don't want to put questionable facts on the MainPage. And Enola Gay is a much better link to put on the MainPage than United States for this anniversary.
Is this good enough an explanation ? I may or may not be able to sign in tomorrow. Please go ahead and make changes the way you think is best. Cheers. -- PFHLai 07:50, 2005 August 4 (UTC)
Yes, I would agree the 80,000 figure is not ideal - in part because the actual number of people involved is more complicated - but it is also POV to ignore the human angle completely. (thanks for the explanation on the revert) -- Solipsist 07:56, 4 August 2005 (UTC)[reply]
Ooops... This is a little embarrassing: I misread the article ! The 120k number in the first sentence of Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki refers to both Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and 80k for Hiroshima alone is actually correct. I'll put the number back onto the Sel.Anniv. template. -- PFHLai 19:57, 2005 August 4 (UTC)
I'd say that the second version is definitely worse than the first -- the Enola Gay is, of course, not sentient, and I think it looks odd to ascribe the dropping of the bomb to the plane. It's a U.S. government decision and should be noted as such. I would lean towards a mention of the casualties. The reason this is a selected anniversary is not that it is the first A-Bomb drop ever (the Manhattan Project had tests prior to this) or the biggest bomb ever --it's that it was the first atomic bomb dropped as an act of war intending to cause casualties. As such, explicit mention of a casualty figure is relevant to the reason it's an anniversary (just ask yourself...had Little Boy been test-dropped on an atoll on the 6th of August and killed no one, would it qualify as a selected anniversary?). Any writeup that doesn't mention casulaties is unnecessarily revisionist. No need to over-emotionalize the topic (I think the word "outright" in the first version tinges the sentence a bit, but maybe I'm over-reacting), but definitely a need to mention a casualty figure. Jwrosenzweig 07:52, 4 August 2005 (UTC)[reply]
To me, it make good sense to ascribe the dropping of the bomb to the plane, as the bomb was indeed released from the plane and then it went downwards where it was detonated. Of course, it was the US government who controlled things from afar, and I ain't saying 'the US dropped the bomb on Hiroshima' is inaccurate or wrong, but I suppose 'deploy' might be a better verb than 'drop' in this case ....
I don't like the word 'outright' either. I am more familiar with its use to mean 'openly and without reservation' or 'with no outstanding conditions', rather than to mean 'at once'. I may change it. -- PFHLai 19:57, 2005 August 4 (UTC)
PFHLai's point about the Enola Gay link is a reasonable one...but as the highlighted article is the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, I don't see it as a major reason to remove the U.S. from being mentioned altogether. A writeup that included both links would be fine by me, but possibly too long. Jwrosenzweig 07:53, 4 August 2005 (UTC)[reply]
Maybe I should clarify what I meant: For this blurb on the Sel.Anniv.section on the MainPage, a link to the wikipage Enola Gay is much better than a link to the wikipage United States. The former is obviously relevant, but the latter has hardly any info relevant to this anniversary. Perhaps we can mention that Enola Gay is a B-29 Superfortress of the U.S. Army Air Force, eh ? -- PFHLai 19:57, 2005 August 4 (UTC)
Is shorter better ? I don't mind having the death toll back in there, but I really don't like brackets. BTW, it's about time to protect things coming onto the MainPage. -- PFHLai 22:51, 2005 August 5 (UTC)
Is a presidential breifing really that important?[edit]
Is a breifing of the US president really more important than, say, the independance of Bolivia? Gentgeen 20:41, 6 August 2005 (UTC)[reply]
Ok, I realize now that Bolivia's independance is in the holiday section, didn't see that before. However, a daily breifing (which August 6 notes contained no actionable inteligence) isn't really one of the five most important things to happen August 6. Besides, three (or four if you count Tim Berners-Lee, who later moved to the US) of the five items are US related. Gentgeen 20:53, 6 August 2005 (UTC)[reply]
The name should be changed to 'Holy Roman Nation of the German Nation' as it was officially named at that time, pls see article. Thanks. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 160.79.182.210 (talk) 11:02, 6 August 2008 (UTC)[reply]
Under Today's "On This Day", the text states U.S. president Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act into law , outlawing literacy tests and other discriminatory voting practices that had been responsible for the widespread disfranchisement of African Americans. The comma between law and outlawing has an extra space. GuardianH (talk) 03:30, 6 August 2022 (UTC)[reply]