Fatimid Caliphate (909-1171) in 960-1100 AD.

Fatimid Caliphate (909-1171) in 960-1100 AD.

Fatimid Caliphate (909-1171) in 960-1100 AD.

Fatimid Caliphate (909-1171) in 960-1100 AD.

Seljuk Empire (1037-1194 AD) in 1100 AD.

Crusade of 1101 AD.

Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1080–1375 AD) in 1080-1101 AD.

Sultanate of Rum (1077–1308 AD), Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1080–1375 AD), County of Edessa (1098–1144 AD), Principality of Antioch (1098–1268 AD), Kingdom of Jerusalem (1099-1187/1192-1291 AD) and Fatimid Caliphate (909-1171) in 1100 AD.

Almoravid dynasty (1050–1147 AD) in 1120 AD.

Almoravid dynasty (1050–1147 AD) in 1120 AD.

Almoravid dynasty (1050–1147 AD) in 1120 AD.

Kingdom of Georgia (1008–1490 AD) in 1090-1124 AD.

Kingdom of Georgia (1008–1490 AD) in 1124 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1135 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD), Sultanate of Rum (1077–1308 AD), Seljuk Empire (1037-1194 AD), Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1080–1375 AD), County of Edessa (1098–1144 AD), Principality of Antioch (1098–1268 AD), County of Tripoli (1102–1289 AD), Kingdom of Jerusalem (1099-1187/1192-1291 AD) and Fatimid Caliphate (909-1171) in 1135 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD), Sultanate of Rum (1077–1308 AD), Seljuk Empire (1037-1194 AD), Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1080–1375 AD), County of Edessa (1098–1144 AD), Principality of Antioch (1098–1268 AD), County of Tripoli (1102–1289 AD), Kingdom of Jerusalem (1099-1187/1192-1291 AD) and Fatimid Caliphate (909-1171) in 1135 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD), Sultanate of Rum (1077–1308 AD), Seljuk Empire (1037-1194 AD), Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1080–1375 AD), County of Edessa (1098–1144 AD), Principality of Antioch (1098–1268 AD), County of Tripoli (1102–1289 AD), Kingdom of Jerusalem (1099-1187/1192-1291 AD) and Fatimid Caliphate (909-1171) in 1100 AD.

Kingdom of Jerusalem (1099-1187/1192-1291 AD) in 1135 AD.

Old City of Jerusalem in 1135 AD.

Kievan Rus' in 1139 AD.

Battle of Qatwan in 1141 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1142 AD.

Second Crusade (1145-1149 AD).

Zengid dynasty (1127–1250 AD) in 1150 AD.

Zengid dynasty (1127–1250 AD) in 1150 AD.

Almohad Caliphate (1121–1269 AD) in 1157 AD.

Seljuk Empire (1037-1194 AD) in 1077-1160 AD.

Crusader invasions of Egypt in 1163 AD.

Crusader invasions of Egypt in 1164 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD), Sultanate of Rum (1077–1308 AD), Seljuk Empire (1037-1194 AD), Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1080–1375 AD), Principality of Antioch (1098–1268 AD), County of Tripoli (1102–1289 AD), Kingdom of Jerusalem (1099-1187/1192-1291 AD) and Fatimid Caliphate (909-1171) in 1165 AD.

Crusader invasions of Egypt in 1166-1167 AD.

Crusader invasions of Egypt in 1168-1169 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1170 AD.

Byzantine Empire under the Komnenos dynasty, 1173 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD), Sultanate of Rum (1077–1308 AD), Kingdom of Jerusalem (1099-1187/1192-1291 AD) and Zengid dynasty (1127–1250 AD) in 1173 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD), Sultanate of Rum (1077–1308 AD), Kingdom of Jerusalem (1099-1187/1192-1291 AD) and Zengid dynasty (1127–1250 AD) in 1173 AD.

Crusader invasions of Egypt (1163–1174 AD).

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1180 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1180 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1180 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1180 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1180 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1180 AD.

Kingdom of Jerusalem (1099-1187/1192-1291 AD) in 1187 AD.

Holy Roman Empire (800/962–1806 AD) and Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1190.

Byzantine Anatolia in 1190 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1190 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1190 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1190 AD.

Byzantine Empire (286/395–1453 AD) in 1190 AD.

Sultanate of Rum (1077–1308 AD) in 1190 AD.

Sultanate of Rum (1077–1308 AD) in 1190 AD.

Crusader states (1098-1291 AD) in 1190 AD.

Third Crusade (1189-1192 AD).

Third Crusade (1189-1192 AD).

Ayyubid dynasty (1171-1260/1341 AD) in 1193 AD.

Ayyubid dynasty (1171–1260/1341 AD) in 1193 AD.

Ayyubid dynasty (1171-1260/1341 AD) in 1193 AD.

Holy Roman Empire (800/962–1806 AD) in 1191-1197 AD.

Crusader states (1098-1291 AD) in 1197 AD.

Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1080–1375 AD) in 1080-1199 AD.