In molecular biology, Turnip crinkle virus (TCV) hairpin H4 is an RNA hairpin found at the 3' end of the Turnip crinkle virus (TCV) genome.[citation needed]

The 3' end of the TCV genome contains the hairpin H4, a T-shaped structure (TSS), which contains hairpins 4a, 4b and hairpin 5 and a promoter hairpin. H4 enhances transcription and translation of the viral genome.[1][2]

References

  1. ^ Sun, X; Simon, AE (Aug 15, 2006). "A cis-replication element functions in both orientations to enhance replication of Turnip crinkle virus". Virology. 352 (1): 39–51. doi:10.1016/j.virol.2006.03.051. PMC 2937274. PMID 16757010.
  2. ^ Stupina, VA; Meskauskas, A; McCormack, JC; Yingling, YG; Shapiro, BA; Dinman, JD; Simon, AE (Nov 2008). "The 3' proximal translational enhancer of Turnip crinkle virus binds to 60S ribosomal subunits". RNA. 14 (11): 2379–2393. doi:10.1261/rna.1227808. PMC 2578866. PMID 18824512.