The Square Ring is a 1952 play by Ralph Person.[1]

Premise

Docker Starkie is a boxer making a comeback. He dies.

Background

Peterson wrote an Australian radio play about boxing, Come Out Fighting which aired in 1950.[2]

Peterson moved to London in 1951 and wrote a stage version, The Square Ring, over three months. He wrote the play over a three-month period. He sent the play to Anthony Quayle, who he had met in Sydney when Quayle had toured Australia with the Stratford Players (Quayle had appeared in a radio play written by Peterson about aboriginal issues, "The Problem of Johnny Flourcake"). Quayle was going to put it on himself but then accepted another theatrical tour of Australia so he passed it to the Tennents, who agreed to produce it.[3]

After several weeks of rehearsal, the play premiered in Brighton in September 1952 with a mostly male cast but one female, the wife of the central character. Peterson said "the play never seemed to jell. It got wacky and the girl seemed to be distracting attention from the main story." So he made it an all male story. He also changed it by "I've done away with the normal compression of time. The running time of the play is exactly the period it would take a boxer to arrive in his dressing-room, to wait for his bout, and to complete his fight. It goes on without a break."[3][4]

Peterson said "The play's only philosophy is: What makes men fight? The answer is simply-money."[3]

The play debuted in London in October 1952 and was acclaimed.[3][5]

The play was turned into a 1953 British film.

The play was produced in Melbourne in 1953 with a cast including Frank Thring.[6] The play received some criticism because of its language.[7]

Joe Louis expressed interest in appearing in a production.[8]

1954 Novel

Peterson adapted the play into a novel which was published in 1954.

1959 TV Adaptation

"The Square Ring"
ITV Play of the Week episode
Directed byBill Hitchcock
Teleplay byJessica Moreton
Original air date1959

The play was adapted for British TV in 1959 with Sean Connery.

Cast

1960 Australian TV adaptation

The Square Ring
Production
company
ABC
Distributed byABC-2 (Sydney)
Release dates
20 April 1960 (Sydney, live)
Running time
90 mins
CountryAustralia
LanguageEnglish

The play was also adapted for Australian television in 1960. It was recorded live in Sydney. Australian TV drama was relatively rare at the time.[9]

Sydney boxing trainer Ern McQuillan was the technical advisor for the story. Joe Jenkins, who appeared often on television as a dancer, makes his acting debut as Rowdie Rawlings.[10]

Cast

1965 Radio Adaptation

The play was adapted for radio in 1965.

Cast

See also

  1. ^ "LONDON ACCLAIMS AUSTRALIAN'S PLAY". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 35, 831. New South Wales, Australia. 23 October 1952. p. 3. Retrieved 8 May 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
  2. ^ "Boxing Story for AR Serial Run". The Age. No. 29612. Victoria, Australia. 24 March 1950. p. 1 (THE AGE RADIO SUPPLEMENT). Retrieved 18 February 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  3. ^ a b c d "Sydney Writer's London Stage Hit". The Sunday Herald (Sydney). No. 196. New South Wales, Australia. 26 October 1952. p. 12. Retrieved 8 May 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
  4. ^ Peterson, Ralph (April 2, 1955). "A Play Goes Into Production". ABC Weekly. p. 5.
  5. ^ "Australian writer's success". The Australian Women's Weekly. Vol. 20, no. 26. Australia, Australia. 26 November 1952. p. 31. Retrieved 8 May 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
  6. ^ "Australian's new play is based on boxing ring". The Argus (Melbourne). Victoria, Australia. 6 June 1953. p. 16. Retrieved 19 May 2020 – via Trove.
  7. ^ "Police to see lurid ploy". The Sun. New South Wales, Australia. 16 August 1953. p. 7. Retrieved 19 May 2020 – via Trove.
  8. ^ "Louis Wants To Be Actor". The West Australian. Western Australia. 29 January 1954. p. 29. Retrieved 19 May 2020 – via Trove.
  9. ^ Vagg, Stephen (February 18, 2019). "60 Australian TV Plays of the 1950s & '60s". Filmink.
  10. ^ "Drama of the Ring". Sydney Morning Herald. 18 April 1960. p. 19.
  11. ^ "Big TV cover of the Rome Olympics". The Australian Women's Weekly. Vol. 28, no. [?]. Australia, Australia. 3 August 1960. p. 55. Retrieved 18 February 2019 – via National Library of Australia.