Such Sweet Thunder
Studio album by
Duke Ellington and his Orchestra
ReleasedApril 1957 or May 1957
RecordedAugust 7, 1956 – May 3, 1957
GenreJazz
Length38:57
LabelColumbia/Legacy
ProducerIrving Townsend – Original Recording
Phil Schaap – Reissue
Duke Ellington and his Orchestra chronology
Studio Sessions, Chicago 1956
(1956–57)
Such Sweet Thunder
(1957)
All Star Road Band
(1957)
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
Allmusic[1]
The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide[2]
Tom HullA−[3]
The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings[4]

Such Sweet Thunder is a Duke Ellington album, released in 1957. The record is a twelve-part suite based on the work of William Shakespeare.

Background

In August 1956, Duke Ellington and his orchestra were in Canada, performing in the same city as the ongoing Stratford Shakespearean Festival. Curious, Ellington and his longtime composer/arranger Billy Strayhorn talked to festival staffers, and Ellington soon announced his next album project would be a conceptual piece, paying tribute to Shakespeare's varied works with appropriate jazz compositions. In addition to the Such Sweet Thunder album, he promised the entire suite would be performed at the 1957 edition of the festival. Ellington and Strayhorn began building a home library of Shakespeare, seeking out Shakespeare experts, and reading through the canon during orchestra downtime. The title comes from Act IV scene i of A Midsummer Night's Dream, where Hippolyta says: "I never heard / So musical a discord, such sweet thunder."[5]

The suite that would constitute Such Sweet Thunder was written in just under three weeks and recorded in early 1957. Although most of the compositions were created for the suite in conjunction with Strayhorn, a few were versions of older Strayhorn songs that were reworked and re-titled for the collection.[6]

Track listing

All songs written by Duke Ellington and Billy Strayhorn, except where noted.

  1. "Such Sweet Thunder {Cleo}" – 3:22
  2. "Sonnet for Caesar" – 3:00
  3. "Sonnet to Hank Cinq" – 1:24
  4. "Lady Mac" – 3:41
  5. "Sonnet in Search of a Moor" – 2:22
  6. "The Telecasters" – 3:05
  7. "Up and Down, Up and Down (I Will Lead Them Up and Down) {Puck}" – 3:09
  8. "Sonnet for Sister Kate" – 2:24
  9. "The Star-Crossed Lovers" (Also known as "Pretty Girl") – 4:00
  10. "Madness in Great Ones {Hamlet}" – 3:26
  11. "Half the Fun" (Also known as "Lately") – 4:19
  12. "Circle of Fourths" – 1:45

Bonus tracks

  1. "The Star-Crossed Lovers" (Also known as "Pretty Girl") (stereo LP master) – 4:15
  2. "Circle of Fourths" (stereo LP master) – 1:47
  3. "Suburban Beauty" (Ellington) – 2:56
  4. "A-Flat Minor" (Ellington) – 2:33
  5. "Café au Lait" – 2:49
  6. "Half the Fun" (Alternate take) – 4:08
  7. "Suburban Beauty" (Alternate take) (Ellington) – 2:56
  8. "A-Flat Minor" (Outtake) (Ellington) – 3:49
  9. "Café au Lait" – 6:21
  10. "Pretty Girl" (Also known as the "Star-Crossed Lovers") (Outtake) – 8:54

Production/reissue credits

Musicians

Production

Critical reception

NPR has included this album on their Basic Jazz Record Library.[7] The Penguin Guide to Jazz gave the album 4 stars (out of a possible 4.) Allmusic gave the album 4.5 out of 5 stars.

References

  1. ^ Allmusic review
  2. ^ Swenson, J., ed. (1985). The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide. USA: Random House/Rolling Stone. p. 69. ISBN 0-394-72643-X.
  3. ^ Hull, Tom (n.d.). "Essential Jazz Albums of the 1950s". tomhull.com. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  4. ^ Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (2008). The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings (9th ed.). Penguin. p. 434. ISBN 978-0-141-03401-0.
  5. ^ The Norton Shakespeare (3 ed.). New York: W. W. Norton & Company. 2016. p. 1083.
  6. ^ Cunniffe, Thomas. "Duke Ellington and Billy Strayhorn's "Such Sweet Thunder"". Jazz History Online. Retrieved May 21, 2018.
  7. ^ "Duke Ellington: 'Such Sweet Thunder'". NPR.org.

Bibliography (further reading)

Contemporary reviews and journalism

Historical and analytical writings (in reverse chronological order)