Seung
Pronunciation/sʊŋ/
Origin
Word/nameKorean
MeaningDifferent depending on Hanja
Other names
Alternative spellingSung
Seung
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationSeung
McCune–ReischauerSŭng
IPA[sɯŋ]

Seung, also spelled Sung, is an uncommon Korean surname, a single-syllable Korean given name, and a common element in two-syllable Korean given names. As a given name, its meaning differs based on the hanja used to write it. There are 17 hanja with the reading seung on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be registered for use in given names.

As a surname

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There are two hanja which may be used to write the surname Seung, each indicating different lineages. The 2000 South Korean census found 3,304 people with these surnames.[1]

More common (承)

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The more common Seung surname is written with a hanja meaning "inherit" (; 이을 승; ieul seung). The 2000 South Korean census found 2,494 people with this family name, and 762 households.[1] The surviving bon-gwan (origin of a clan lineage, not necessarily the actual residence of the clan members) at that time included:

  1. Yeonil: 1,828 people and 568 households.[1] They claim descent from Seung Gae (承愷), a general under Jeongjong, 10th monarch of Goryeo.[2][3]
  2. Gwangsan: 643 people and 188 households.[1] This is a different name for the Yeonil Seung clan, claiming descent from the same ancestor.[2]
  3. Yangju: Six people and two households.[1]
  4. Other or undistinguished bon-gwan: 17 people and four households.[1]

People with this surname include:

Less common (昇)

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The less common Seung surname is written with a hanja meaning "rise" (; 오를 승; oreul seung). The 2000 South Korean census found 810 people with this family name, and 239 households.[1] The surviving bon-gwan at that time included:

In given names

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Hanja and meaning

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Article 44 of South Korea's Act on Registration of Family Relations [ko] gives the Supreme Court the power to define the list of hanja permitted for use in given names. Under the Supreme Court's regulations, that list consists of the Basic Hanja for educational use and a list of additional hanja permitted for use in given names. Among those hanja, there are 17 with the reading seung, plus one variant form:[4]

  1. (; tal seung): "to ride"
  2. (이을; ieul seung): "to inherit"
  3. (이길; igil seung): "to win"
  4. (오를; oreul seung): "to rise"
  5. (; jung seung): "monk"
  6. (도울; toul seung): "to help"
  7. (오를; oreul seung): "to rise"
  8. (노끈; nokkeun seung): "rope"
  9. (파리; pari seung): "fly"
  10. (오를; oreul seung): "to rise"
  11. (잉아 승; ing-a seung): "heddle"
  12. (이을; ieul seung): "to inherit"
  13. (밭두둑 승; batduduk seung): "ridge"
  14. (정승 승; jeongseung seung): "to flatter"
  15. (오를; oreul seung): "to rise"
  16. (머리 헝클어질 승; meori heongkeurojil seung): "to have tangled hair"
  17. (물 이름 승; mul ireum seung): used in the name of a body of water

First syllable

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Second syllable

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People

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People with the single-syllable given name Seung include:

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "행정구역(구시군)/성씨·본관별 가구 및 인구" [Family names by administrative region (district, city, county): separated by bon-gwan, households and individuals]. Korean Statistical Information Service. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
  2. ^ a b 연일승씨(延日承氏) [Yeonil Seung clan]. Academy of Korean Studies. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
  3. ^ 광산 승씨(光山承氏) [Gwangsan Seung clan]. Bucheon: Jokbo Library. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
  4. ^ 가족관계의 등록 등에 관한 규칙 [Regulations on Registration of Family Relations] (Regulation 2954) (in Korean). 29 January 2021.
  5. ^ "한국인이 가장 줗아하는 이름은 무엇일까?". babyname.co.kr. Retrieved 2012-11-09.