Preah Vihear
ព្រះវិហារ
Preah Vihear Province
ខេត្តព្រះវិហារ
Preah Vihear Temple, from which the province received its name
Preah Vihear Temple, from which the province received its name
Official seal of Preah Vihear
Map of Cambodia highlighting Preah Vihear
Map of Cambodia highlighting Preah Vihear
Coordinates: 13°47′N 104°58′E / 13.783°N 104.967°E / 13.783; 104.967
Country Cambodia
ICJ ruling15 June 1962
Provincial status22 July 1964[1]
Named forPreah Vihear Temple
CapitalPreah Vihear
Government
 • GovernorKim Rithy (CPP)
 • National Assembly
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Area
 • Total13,788 km2 (5,324 sq mi)
 • Rank3rd
Population
 (2019)[2]
 • TotalIncrease 254,827
 • Rank19th
 • Density18/km2 (50/sq mi)
  • Rank22nd
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Dialing code+855
ISO 3166 codeKH-13
Websitewww.preahvihear.gov.kh

Preah Vihear (Khmer: ព្រះវិហារ, UNGEGN: Preăh Vĭhar, ALA-LC: Braḥ Vihār [preah ʋihiə]; lit. 'sacred sanctuary') is a province (khaet) of Cambodia. It borders the provinces of Oddar Meanchey and Siem Reap to the west, Kampong Thom to the south and Stung Treng to the east. Its northern boundary forms part of Cambodia's international border with Thailand and Laos. Its capital is Preah Vihear.

Description

The province is named after the temple of Prasat Preah Vihear. The Dângrêk Mountains and the Cambodia/Thailand border are in the north of Preah Vihear province.

Preah Vihear is one of the nine provinces that are part of the Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve.[3]

On 15 April 2016, Preah Vihear recorded a temperature of 42.6 °C (108.7 °F), which is the highest temperature to have ever been recorded in Cambodia.[4]

Administrative divisions

The province is divided into seven districts and one municipality, further divided into 51 communes.

ISO code District Khmer
13-01 Chey Saen ស្រុកជ័យសែន
13-02 Chhaeb ស្រុកឆែប
13-03 Choam Khsant ស្រុកជាំក្សាន្ត
13-04 Kuleaen ស្រុកគូលែន
13-05 Rovieng ស្រុករវៀង
13-06 Sangkom Thmei ស្រុកសង្គមថ្មី
13-07 Tbaeng Meanchey ស្រុកត្បែងមានជ័យ
13-08 Preah Vihear Municipality ក្រុងព្រះវិហារ

Sites

Koh Ker Temple
Preah Khan Kampong Svay
Prasat Preah Vihear

References

  1. ^ "History of Preah Vihear Province". preahvihear.gov.kh (in Khmer). Retrieved 26 June 2020.
  2. ^ "General Population Census of the Kingdom of Cambodia 2019 – Final Results" (PDF). National Institute of Statistics. Ministry of Planning. 26 January 2021. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
  3. ^ "Tsbr-ed.org". www.tsbr-ed.org. Archived from the original on 5 September 2008. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  4. ^ "Exceptional Heat Wave 2016". Meteo France. Archived from the original on 28 April 2016. Retrieved 29 April 2016.