This article has details about the novel and its film adaptation, and mostly contains information about the film.
![]() The cover of Mathilukal. | |
Author | Vaikom Muhammad Basheer |
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Original title | മതിലുകൾ |
Country | India |
Language | Malayalam |
Genre | Romance, patriotic |
Publisher | DC Books[1] |
Publication date | 1965[2] |
Mathilukal (Walls) is a Malayalam novel written by Vaikom Muhammad Basheer in 1965. It is one of the most cherished and well-known love stories in Malayalam.[3] Its hero, Basheer himself, and heroine, Narayani, never meet, yet they love each other passionately. Despite being imprisoned and separated by a huge wall that divides their prisons, the two romance each other.[3]
The theme of the novel, focusses on the love between Basheer, a prisoner, and a female inmate of the prison, who remains unseen throughout the novel.[4] In Mathilukal, though the broad frame is autobiographical and the narration is first person, the details seem to contain sprinkles of fantasy.[5]
As Basheer, who is jailed for writing against the then ruling British, Gopakumar delivers a memorable performance. Basheer befriends his fellow-inmates and a considerate young jailor. One day, Basheer hears a woman's voice from the other side of the wall – the women's prison. Eventually the two jailbirds become lovebirds. They exchange gifts, and their hearts, without meeting each other. Narayani then comes up with a plan for a meeting: they decide to meet at the hospital a few days later. But before that, Basheer is released, unexpectedly. For once, he does not want the freedom he had craved for. The novel ends with Basheer standing outside the prison with a rose in his hand.[3]
Mathilukal | |
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File:Mathilukal.jpg Movie Screenshot | |
Directed by | Adoor Gopalakrishnan |
Written by | Adoor Gopalakrishnan Vaikom Muhammad Basheer (novel) |
Produced by | Adoor Gopalakrishnan |
Starring | Mammootty Murali Karamana Janardanan Nair Krishnan Kutty Nair Azeez |
Cinematography | Mankada Ravi Varma |
Edited by | M. Mani |
Music by | Vijay Bhaskar |
Release date | 1989 |
Running time | 120 mins |
Language | Malayalam |
Mathilukal (Walls) (ml: മതിലുകള്)(1989) is an award-winning, Malayalam feature film directed by Adoor Gopalakrishnan based on the novel by Vaikom Muhammad Basheer. It stars Mammootty in the role of Basheer and the voice of K. P. A. C. Lalitha as Narayani. The film's music is composed by Vijay Bhaskar. It was well received upon screening at the Venice Film Festival, and won 4 awards at the National Film Awards in 1990.
The portrayal of Basheer by Mammootty, is regarded as one of the finest performances in world cinema. About casting Mammootty, Adoor says: "To play someone when he is living is no mean challenge, and the Malayalam star rose up to it".[6]
The film has won the following awards since its release:
1990 Venice Film Festival (Italy)
1990 National Film Awards (India)
1990 Amiens International Film Festival (France)
2002 Aubervilliers International Children's Film Festival (France)