This article has details about the novel and its film adaptation, and mostly contains information about the film.

Mathilukal
The cover of Mathilukal.
AuthorVaikom Muhammad Basheer
Original titleമതിലുകൾ
CountryIndia
LanguageMalayalam
GenreRomance, patriotic
PublisherDC Books[1]
Publication date
1965[2]

Mathilukal (Walls) is a Malayalam novel written by Vaikom Muhammad Basheer in 1965. It is one of the most cherished and well-known love stories in Malayalam.[3] Its hero, Basheer himself, and heroine, Narayani, never meet, yet they love each other passionately. Despite being imprisoned and separated by a huge wall that divides their prisons, the two romance each other.[3]

Theme

The theme of the novel, focusses on the love between Basheer, a prisoner, and a female inmate of the prison, who remains unseen throughout the novel.[4] In Mathilukal, though the broad frame is autobiographical and the narration is first person, the details seem to contain sprinkles of fantasy.[5]

Plot summary

As Basheer, who is jailed for writing against the then ruling British, Gopakumar delivers a memorable performance. Basheer befriends his fellow-inmates and a considerate young jailor. One day, Basheer hears a woman's voice from the other side of the wall – the women's prison. Eventually the two jailbirds become lovebirds. They exchange gifts, and their hearts, without meeting each other. Narayani then comes up with a plan for a meeting: they decide to meet at the hospital a few days later. But before that, Basheer is released, unexpectedly. For once, he does not want the freedom he had craved for. The novel ends with Basheer standing outside the prison with a rose in his hand.[3]

Film adaptation

Mathilukal
File:Mathilukal.jpg
Movie Screenshot
Directed byAdoor Gopalakrishnan
Written byAdoor Gopalakrishnan
Vaikom Muhammad Basheer (novel)
Produced byAdoor Gopalakrishnan
StarringMammootty
Murali
Karamana Janardanan Nair
Krishnan Kutty Nair
Azeez
CinematographyMankada Ravi Varma
Edited byM. Mani
Music byVijay Bhaskar
Release date
1989
Running time
120 mins
LanguageMalayalam

Mathilukal (Walls) (ml: മതിലുകള്‍)(1989) is an award-winning, Malayalam feature film directed by Adoor Gopalakrishnan based on the novel by Vaikom Muhammad Basheer. It stars Mammootty in the role of Basheer and the voice of K. P. A. C. Lalitha as Narayani. The film's music is composed by Vijay Bhaskar. It was well received upon screening at the Venice Film Festival, and won 4 awards at the National Film Awards in 1990.

The portrayal of Basheer by Mammootty, is regarded as one of the finest performances in world cinema. About casting Mammootty, Adoor says: "To play someone when he is living is no mean challenge, and the Malayalam star rose up to it".[6]

Cast

Awards

The film has won the following awards since its release:

1990 Venice Film Festival (Italy)

1990 National Film Awards (India)

1990 Amiens International Film Festival (France)

2002 Aubervilliers International Children's Film Festival (France)

References

  1. ^ "Mathikal by Vaikom Muhammad Basheer". DC Books. Retrieved 2010-12-27
  2. ^ R.E.Asher. 24 January 1998. "Basheer and the freedom struggle". Frontline. The Hindu. Retrieved 2010-12-27
  3. ^ a b c P.K.Ajith Kumar. "Romantic interlude". The Hindu. 14 May 210
  4. ^ K.Rajan. "Of human bondage". The Hindu. 14 March 2008
  5. ^ P.M.Girish. "A Brief Examination of Three Widely-Acclaimed Malayalam Novels". Languageinindia.com. 3 March 2008
  6. ^ C.S.Venkiteswaran. "Adoor: the man and the auteur". The Hindu. 5 October 2010