Italian lawyer (1756–1787)
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Maria Pellegrina Amoretti |
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Maria Pellegrina Amoretti |
Born | (1756-05-12)12 May 1756
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Died | 12 November 1787(1787-11-12) (aged 31)
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Occupation | lawyer |
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Maria Pellegrina Amoretti (12 May 1756 – 12 November 1787), was an Italian lawyer. She is referred to as the first woman to graduate in law in Italy, and the third woman to earn a degree.
Biography
Amoretti was born on 12 May 1756 in Oneglia.[1] She was the niece of Carlo Amoretti.[2] When she was 20 (in 1777), she became a Doctor of Laws, at the University of Pavia, where Columbus was educated.[3] She also received a degree in philosophy from the university.[4]
Amoretti initially applied to the University of Turin, but was rejected because she was a woman, and her graduation from the University of Pavia in 1777 is considered by historian Giulio Natali to be the “most famous graduation of the eighteenth century.”[4]
Though Amoretti died at the age of thirty, she left a manuscript on dowry laws, specifically on marriage in Roman law,[5] which was published posthumously in 1788 by a relative, Carlo Amoretti.[4]
She died on 12 November 1787 in Oneglia.[1]