Mankyua
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Ophioglossales
Family: Ophioglossaceae
Subfamily: Mankyuoideae
J.R.Grant & B.Dauphin
Genus: Mankyua
B.Y.Sun, M.H.Kim & C.H.Kim
Species:
M. chejuense
Binomial name
Mankyua chejuense
B.Y.Sun, M.H.Kim & C.H.Kim

Mankyua is a monotypic genus and fern in the Ophioglossales. Its only species, M. chejuense,[1] grows only on Jeju Island of South Korea. While this plant is clearly ophioglossoid in the broad sense, its precise cladistic position is uncertain. It has a fused sporangial structure similar to Ophioglossum, but a vegetative structure, with palmately-radiating pinnae, reminiscent of Helminthostachys. It may be a basal offshoot of the ophioglossoid clade sensu stricto.

The genus name of Mankyua is in honour of Man Kyu Pak (1906-1988), who was a South Korean researcher and botanist (Pteridology).[2]

The genus was circumscribed by Byung Yun Sun, Moon Hong Kim and Chul Hwan Kim in Taxon vol.50 (Issue 4) on page 1020 in 2001.

References

Sun, B.-Y., M.H. Kim, C.H. Kim, and C.-W. Park. 2001. Mankyua (Ophioglossaceae): a new fern genus from Cheju Island, Korea. Taxon 50: 1019-1024.

Line Notes

  1. ^ Sun et al. 2001.
  2. ^ Burkhardt, Lotte (2022). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen [Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names] (pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. Retrieved January 27, 2022.