To maximize TV ratings, as well as to protect the NFL's ability to sell TV rights collectively, games televised on ESPN or the NFL Network are blacked out in each of the primary markets of both teams (the Green Bay Packers have two primary markets, Green Bay and Milwaukee, a remnant of when they played some home games in Milwaukee each season, see below) under syndicated exclusivity regulations as the league sells via broadcast syndication a package featuring that team's games.
This station does not need to have affiliate connections with a national broadcaster of NFL games, though owned-and-operated stations of ABC and Hearst Television (even those Hearst stations not affiliated with ABC, and including their one independent station in the Tampa-St. Petersburg market) have first right of refusal due to both ESPN and ABC's common ownership by The Walt Disney Company (Hearst holds a 20% stake in ESPN). In recent years, the ABC O&Os have passed on airing the game, opting instead to air the network's Monday night schedule which includes the successful Dancing with the Stars.[1] In other markets, stations who are the affiliates of MyNetworkTV or The CW (and, in at least one case, an independent station[2]) have out bid more established local broadcasters in some markets. However, the home team's market must be completely served by the station and that broadcast can only air if the game is sold out within 72 hours of kick-off.
Under the agreement for the 2014 season between CBS and the NFL Network for Thursday Night Football simulcasts during the first half of the season, local rights to such games that are not carried by CBS are awarded to the markets' CBS affiliates, rather than syndicated. If the CBS affiliate opts out of the deal, the NFL will offer the package by syndication, typically with the Monday Night package.[3] The CBS/NFL Network deal was extended for the 2015 season on January 18, 2015.[4] For the 2016 season, two midseason TNF games were NFL Network-exclusive but produced by NBC; the NBC affiliates in those markets with teams competing carried those games in-market. With the 2018 move of the package to Fox, the two NFL Network-exclusive games produced by Fox actually varied between NBC and CBS affiliates rather than being exclusive to the Fox stations in each market.
On November 8, 1987, the first NFL game aired on ESPN was played between the New England Patriots and New York Giants. Technically, the game was only simulcast in the Boston market, with a separate broadcast produced for the New York market by ESPN sister property WABC-TV – at the time, WABC's union contract prohibited non-union workers (like those of ESPN) from working on live events broadcast on the station. This marked the only time since the AFL–NFL merger that a regular season game was locally produced for TV. The WABC broadcast featured WABC's own Corey McPherrin doing play-by-play, and Frank Gifford and Lynn Swann from Monday Night Football doing color commentary.
Team | Stations | Cable network |
Baltimore Ravens | WMAR (ABC 2) WJZ (CBS 13) |
ESPN TNT |
Buffalo Bills | WKBW (ABC 7) WIVB (CBS 4) |
ESPN TNT |
Cincinnati Bengals | WCPO (CBS 9) WKRC (ABC 12) |
ESPN TNT |
Cleveland Browns | WEWS (ABC 5) WUAB (IND 43) |
ESPN TNT |
Denver Broncos | KMGH (CBS 7) KUSA (ABC 9) |
ESPN TNT |
Houston Oilers | KTRK (ABC 13) and KHOU (CBS 11) KHTV (IND 39) |
ESPN TNT |
Indianapolis Colts | WNDY (MNT 23) WTTV (CBS 4) |
ESPN TNT |
Jacksonville Jaguars | WTLV (NBC 12) WJXT (CBS 4) |
ESPN TNT |
Kansas City Chiefs | KMBC (ABC 9) KCTV (CBS 5) |
ESPN TNT |
Los Angeles Raiders | KTTV (FOX 11) KCAL (IND 9) |
ESPN TNT |
Miami Dolphins | WPLG (ABC 10), WDZL (CW 39), and WBFS (IND 33) WCIX (CBS 6) |
ESPN TNT |
New England Patriots | WCVB (ABC 5) WLVI (CW 56) |
ESPN TNT |
New York Jets | WABC (ABC 7) and WWOR (MNT 9) WPIX (IND 11) |
ESPN TNT |
Pittsburgh Steelers | WPXI (NBC 11) WPGH (FOX 53) |
ESPN TNT |
San Diego Chargers | KGTV (ABC 10) KUSI (IND 51) |
ESPN TNT |
Tennessee Oilers | WPTY (ABC 24) | ESPN |
Team | Stations | Cable network |
Atlanta Falcons | WSB (ABC 2), WXIA (NBC 11) and WTLK (IND 14) WAGA (CBS 5) and WTBS (IND 17) |
ESPN TNT |
Carolina Panthers | WCCB (FOX 18) WBTV (CBS 3) |
ESPN TNT |
Chicago Bears | WMAQ (NBC 5) and WLS (ABC 7) WGN (IND 9) |
ESPN TNT |
Dallas Cowboys | KXAS (NBC 5) KTXA (IND 21) |
ESPN TNT |
Detroit Lions | WKBD (UPN 50) WXYZ (ABC 7) |
ESPN TNT |
Green Bay Packers | WISN (ABC 12; Milwaukee) WITI (CBS 6; Milwaukee) |
ESPN TNT |
Los Angeles Rams | KTTV (FOX 11) KCAL (IND 9) |
ESPN TNT |
Minnesota Vikings | KARE (NBC 11) WCCO (CBS 4) |
ESPN TNT |
New Orleans Saints | WWL (CBS 4) WVUE (ABC 8) |
ESPN TNT |
New York Giants | WABC (ABC 7) and WWOR (UPN 9) WPIX (IND 11) |
ESPN TNT |
Philadelphia Eagles | WPHL (WB 17) WPVI (ABC 6) |
ESPN TNT |
Phoenix/Arizona Cardinals | KUTP (UPN 45) KPNX (NBC 12) |
ESPN TNT |
Seattle Seahawks | KCPQ (FOX 13) and KING (NBC 5) KSTW (IND 11) |
ESPN TNT |
San Francisco 49ers | KTVU (FOX 2) and KGO (ABC 7) KPIX (CBS 5) |
ESPN TNT |
St. Louis Rams | KDNL (ABC 30) KTVI (FOX 2) |
ESPN TNT |
Tampa Bay Buccaneers | WFLA (NBC 8) and WTSP (ABC 10) WWWB (WB 32) |
ESPN TNT |
Washington Commanders | WUSA (CBS 9) WJLA (ABC 7) |
ESPN TNT |