Kemba Smith Pradia (born August 28, 1971)[1] is an American prison reform activist.[2][3]
Kemba Smith was born in the suburbs of Richmond, Virginia, and grew up in Glen Allen.[2] She was the only child of her parents,[4] who were an accountant and a teacher. Smith was involved in multiple extracurriculars growing up, including Girl Scouts and marching band. Raised in a middle class majority-white environment, Smith decided to attend Hampton University, a historically Black college, after graduating from Hermitage High School in June 1989.[1][2]
At college, Smith struggled with imposter syndrome and isolation, and became involved with the party scene, causing her grades to suffer. In 1992, her senior year at Hampton, she dropped out due to pressure from her abusive then-boyfriend and transferred to Johnson C. Smith University, and after a semester transferred again to Central Piedmont Community College. later enrolled at Virginia Commonwealth University.[1][2]
After being released from prison, Smith Pradia went on to graduate from Virginia Union University with a bachelor's degree in social work in May 2002.[4][5] She later graduated from law school.[citation needed]
At age 19, while attending Hampton University, Smith met Peter Hall, whom she began dating. Hall, who was nearly 28, was not a student at Hampton, but had been selling cocaine to students for two years by the time he met Smith. Hall "was a major figure in a $4 million crack cocaine ring" and went on to abuse her physically, mentally, and emotionally. By mid-1992, Smith had become involved in Hall's drug ring in "a number of supporting roles," which she later said she carried through out of fear. In late 1993, during a "tense five-month hiatus" from Hall, she worked at the Virginia Housing Development Authority. Still afraid to break up with Hall, she later joined him on the run from authorities beginning in December 1993. The two lived in Seattle for four months, with Smith now pregnant. She returned to her parents' home in August 1994, and turned herself in to the authorities on September 1. Hall was shot and killed in his apartment on October 1.[1][2][6]
Smith was charged with "conspiracy to crack and powder cocaine trafficking, money laundering and making false statements to federal agents." She pled guilty to all three charges, although she had never sold the drug. Although her attorney hoped Smith would receive a sentence reduction, she was ultimately sentenced in April 1994 to 24½ years in prison for a "first-time nonviolent crack cocaine offense" under mandatory sentencing laws.[1][2][6]
Smith's story gained attention from organizations such as the NAACP after she was featured in the May 1996 issue of Emerge Magazine.[1][7]
Smith's parents spoke out against the war on drugs and continued to advocate for their daughter for the length of her prison sentence. She served 6½ years at Federal Correctional Institution, Danbury before President Clinton's order of clemency in December 2000.[2][8]
Smith is a speaker on the rights of felons and works in the state of Virginia to reinstate their power to vote, serve on a jury and run for public office. She worked for the ACLU in Virginia as their State Advocacy Campaigns Director.[9]
Smith has received numerous awards while fighting for the rights of released prisoners and educating the public on topics related to drug policies. Smith also educates the public on current laws and the criminal system. She is involved in a tour sponsored by Procter & Gamble's Tampax "Totally You Tour".
In 2019, Smith Pradia was appointed to the Virginia Parole Board.[9]
Smith gave birth to her son in December 1994, four months before her sentencing.[1] He lived with her parents during her time in prison. In August 2006, Smith met Patrick Pradia,[7] whom she later married; the couple had one daughter.[2][6]
In 2010, Smith Pradia and her husband moved to Indianapolis.[7]
Smith Pradia saw her right to vote restored in 2012.[9]
In 2024, a film adaptation of Smith Pradia's life was released on BET+, titled Kemba.[3][5] Smith Pradia was an executive producer for the film.[5]
Smith Pradia founded the Kemba Smith Foundation,[7][10] a charitable organization which aims to raise awareness of certain social issues, including drug abuse, violence, AIDS, teenage pregnancy, and abuse. Some of the objectives of the Kemba Smith Foundation include: