Jane Powell
Powell in 1952
Born	Suzanne Lorraine Burce (1929-04-01)April 1, 1929 Portland, Oregon, U.S.
Died	September 16, 2021(2021-09-16) (aged 92) Wilton, Connecticut, U.S.
Occupations	Actress singer dancer
Years active	1944–2004
Spouse(s)	Geary Steffen ​ ​ (m. 1949; div. 1953)​ Patrick Nerney ​ ​ (m. 1954; div. 1963)​ James Fitzgerald ​ ​ (m. 1965; div. 1975)​ David Parlour ​ ​ (m. 1978; div. 1981)​ Dickie Moore ​ ​ (m. 1988; died 2015)​
Children	3

Jane Powell (born Suzanne Lorraine Burce; April 1, 1929 – September 16, 2021) was an American actress, singer, and dancer who first appeared in Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer musicals in the 1940s. With her soprano voice and girl-next-door image, Powell appeared in films, television and on the stage.^[1] She was notable for her performances in A Date with Judy (1948), Royal Wedding (1951), Seven Brides for Seven Brothers (1954), and Hit the Deck (1955).

Powell also made appearances on stage such as in My Fair Lady and The Sound of Music. She also appeared occasionally on television, including recurring guest roles on The Love Boat (1981–1982), as well as the sitcom Growing Pains (1988–1992). She was one of the last surviving stars from the Golden Age of Hollywood.

Powell was born Suzanne Lorraine Burce, the only child of Paul Emerson Burce and Eileen Baker Burce, on April 1, 1929, in Portland, Oregon.^[2] Powell began dance lessons when she was 2 years old.^[3] By age 5, Powell had appeared on the Portland children's radio program Stars of Tomorrow.^[4] She took dance lessons at the Agnes Peters School of Dance, where the Burce family met a talent scout and dance instructor who convinced the family to move to Oakland, California, to attract Hollywood talent agents.^[5][1] After three months of living in a hotel room, the family returned to Portland.^[6] While living in Banbury Cross, Powell took singing lessons.^[4]

As a child, Powell was sexually abused by tenants in the apartment building, but did not disclose the assault to her parents for fear of aggravating her mother, who was an alcoholic and had a volatile temper.^[1]

When Powell was 12 years old, a talent promoter helped her get selected as the Oregon Victory Girl. She began singing on Portland radio station KOIN and traveled Oregon for two years, singing and selling victory bonds. While vacationing in California in 1943, Powell won a Hollywood talent show and signed a contract with MGM Theaters in Hollywood the next day at the age of 14.^[7]

After signing with MGM, Powell was loaned to United Artists for her first film, Song of the Open Road (1944), where she played the character of Jane Powell and took that as her professional name.^[8] In 1945, Powell sang "Because" at the wedding of Esther Williams and Ben Gage.^[9]

Powell's second feature film was Delightfully Dangerous(1945), then appeared in Holiday in Mexico (1946) where she met Roddy McDowall, who became a life-long friend.^[10][11]

More films followed, including Three Daring Daughters (1948), A Date with Judy (1948), Luxury Liner (1948), Nancy Goes to Rio (1950), and Two Weeks With Love (1950).^{[12][13][14][15][16]}

Powell was cast opposite Fred Astaire and Peter Lawford in Stanley Donen's musical comedy Royal Wedding (1951), portraying an American stage actress who falls in love with an English actor while performing in a musical with her brother.^[17] The role had originally been given to June Allyson, who had to drop out of the production after becoming pregnant, and then Judy Garland, who had to withdraw due to personal problems.^[18] In Rich, Young and Pretty, released in the same year, Powell starred as an American touring Paris who falls in love with a Frenchman.^[19]

Powell starred in two films in 1953: Small Town Girl, in which she co-starred with Farley Granger and Ann Miller, playing the daughter of a small-town judge who becomes the romantic interest of a young man (played by Granger);^[20] and Three Sailors and a Girl, in which she portrayed a Broadway performer whose show is invested in by three sailors docked in New York City.^[21]

In 1954, Powell starred in Seven Brides for Seven Brothers as Milly Pontipee, one of seven women living in the Oregon Territory who are romantically matched with seven brothers who live on a nearby homestead. It became Powell's signature role.^[22] In 2006, it was named one of the greatest American musicals of all time by the American Film Institute.^[23] In addition to Seven Brides for Seven Brothers, 1954 also saw Powell starring in Athena, opposite Edmund Purdom and Debbie Reynolds; and Deep in My Heart, in which she performed two musical numbers with Vic Damone.^[24]

In 1955, Powell starred opposite Tony Martin, Debbie Reynolds, Ann Miller, and Russ Tamblyn in Hit the Deck, which was a commercial failure, underperforming at the box office.^[25] The following year, she recorded the song "True Love", which rose to 15 on the Billboard charts and 107 on the pop charts for that year, according to the Joel Whitburn compilation. This was her only single to make the charts. Also in 1956, Powell performed the song "I'll Never Stop Loving You" at the 28th Academy Awards.^[26] Next, Powell appeared in RKO Pictures' musical comedy The Girl Most Likely, playing a woman who becomes engaged to three men simultaneously.^[27] Though shot in 1956, the film was not released until 1958, after RKO went out of business.^[27]

Known mainly for her roles in musical comedies, Powell appeared in a rare dramatic role in the film noir The Female Animal (1958) from Universal Pictures, which marked the final film of co-star Hedy Lamarr.

By the late 1950s, after Powell's contract with MGM expired and her film offers began to slow, she turned to theater.^[1] Her first summer stock role was in a production of Oklahoma! in Dallas, Texas, in 1958.^[28] The following year, she co-starred with Tab Hunter, Patty Duke, and Myrna Loy in a television remake of the musical Meet Me in St. Louis. She starred in a stage production of The Most Happy Fella (1962).^[29] In 1962, Powell made her debut appearance on the television series The Red Skelton Show, in which she appeared in numerous episodes until 1972.

Beginning in 1964, Powell starred as Eliza Doolittle in a production of My Fair Lady at Los Angeles' Valley West Theatre, which established a record gross for West Coast-based productions of the play.^[30] She also toured in 1964 in a musical review titled Just 20 Plus Me! It was done to a recorded track and featured Powell with 20 handsome "chorus boys". Asked after the performance if the production was going to be made available on a commercial recording, she said simply "No."

She subsequently had the title role in The Unsinkable Molly Brown in 1966,^[31] as well as the female lead in an Atlanta-based production of Carousel,^[32] followed by The Boy Friend at the Carousel Theater in Los Angeles in 1967.^[33] Also in 1967, she starred in a touring production of Brigadoon.^[32] Next, she portrayed Maria von Trapp in a production of The Sound of Music in 1968.^[34] In addition to her stage work, Powell appeared in three television films: Wheeler and Murdoch (1972),^[35] The Letters (1973),^[36] and Mayday at 40,000 Feet! (1976).^[37]

In 1972, Powell appeared in a Cincinnati-based stage production of Meet Me In St. Louis.^[38] The following year, Powell made her Broadway debut playing the title character in Irene, following Debbie Reynolds' performance in the title role.^[39] Mel Gussow of The New York Times praised Powell's performance, writing: "The two stars are an equal match for peppiness. Miss Reynolds may score a point for clowning, but Miss Powell wins two for softness."^[40]

Howard Keel and she also appeared on stage together in a revival of Seven Brides for Seven Brothers, I Do! I Do!^[39][41] and South Pacific.^[39]

In the early 1980s, Powell toured in the comedies Same Time, Next Year; The Marriage-Go-Round, and Chapter Two.

Between 1981 and 1982, Powell had guest-starring role on The Love Boat and Fantasy Island. In 1985, she started a nine-month run in the daytime soap opera Loving, playing a tough mother and businesswoman, followed by another guest-starring part on Murder, She Wrote in 1985. In 1988, Powell was cast in a recurring guest role on the popular sitcom Growing Pains, in which she played Irma Seaver, the mother of Dr. Jason Roland Seaver (Alan Thicke). The same year, in May 1988, Powell married her longtime companion, former child actor Dickie Moore.^[42] The couple had met while Moore was performing research for his autobiography Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star, but Don't Have Sex or Take the Car.^[43]

In the early 1990s, Powell was a temporary replacement on the soap opera As the World Turns for Eileen Fulton as Lisa Grimaldi.^[1] In 1996 and 1997, she appeared in the off-Broadway production After-Play. She also performed the role of the Queen in Rodgers and Hammerstein's Cinderella at New York City Opera.^[1] In 2000, Powell appeared in the Off-Broadway production Avow, in which she portrayed a devout Catholic woman whose gay son wishes to marry his partner in the church.^[11] This was followed by a stage production of 70, Girls, 70, the same year.^[1] In 2002, she guest-starred on Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, followed by a role in the Showtime film The Sandy Bottom Orchestra (2003).^[1]

In 2003, she made a return to the stage as Mama Mizner in the Stephen Sondheim musical Bounce, which held performances in Chicago and Washington, D.C.^[44] "I auditioned just to meet Sondheim, who was nice and a very funny man,” Powell admitted. "But I was disappointed when I got the part. I didn't really want to be away from home, but I had never done a new show and that seemed exciting at first. But I didn't have much to do and the part wasn't too jovial."^[44]

On New Year's Eve 2007, Powell returned to her hometown of Portland, Oregon, to narrate Sergei Prokofiev's Peter and the Wolf with the Portland-based musical group Pink Martini.^[45] She also appeared on March 9, 2008, with Pink Martini at Avery Fisher Hall in New York City, singing a duet of "Aba Daba Honeymoon" with lead singer China Forbes.^[45]

In March 2009, she appeared and sang "Love Is Where You Find It" in a show in which Michael Feinstein celebrated movie musicals and MGM musicals in particular. She performed again with Pink Martini at the Hollywood Bowl on September 10, 2010.^[46] Powell filled in as guest host on Turner Classic Movies (TCM) for Robert Osborne when he was on medical leave from July 17–23, 2011.^[46]

On November 5, 1949, Powell married former figure skater Gearhardt Anthony Steffen.^[47] Her first child, Gearhardt Steffen III, was born July 21, 1951.^[8] Powell's second child, Suzanne Ilene Steffen, was born on November 21, 1952.^[48] Powell began an affair with Gene Nelson, her co-star in "Three Sailors and a Girl". Powell and Nelson divorced their spouses with plans to wed, but Nelson backed out after his divorce. Powell and Steffen divorced in August 1953.^[1][49]

Powell married automobile executive Patrick W. Nerney on November 8, 1954 in Ojai, California.^[50] Their daughter, Lindsey Averill Nerney, was born on February 1, 1956.^[51] Powell and Nerney divorced In May 1963.^[52]

Following the death of her husband, Dickie Moore in 2015, Powell sold their Manhattan apartment and relocated permanently to their second home in Wilton, Connecticut, at the age of 86.^[44] Powell died of natural causes in Wilton on September 16, 2021 at the age of 92.^[53][54][55]

Powell was referred to as one of the last surviving stars of the Golden Age of Hollywood.^[56][57] The Vintage News writer Goran Blazeski noted that after starring in Seven Brides for Seven Brothers, Powell "secured herself a place in the history of classic musicals".^[56] Powell was noted for her perky and upbeat demeanor, which often lent itself to the roles she played.^[1] Turner Classic Movies biographer Matthew Grimm notes that, despite unpublicized bouts with severe depression and insecurity, Powell retained a public image of "the archetype of the all-American girl-next-door, remaining a symbol of the proverbial shinier, simpler good ole' days."^[1] The Hour writer Frank Rizzo noted that Powell's role in Song of the Open Road in 1944 "was the first of many roles in wholesome family-friendly films that pigeon-holed her as the 'girl next door' in a series of musicals".^[58] Nick Thomas, writer for Bristol Herald Courier added that,

"Despite being pushed into a Hollywood career and pressures from the entertainment world, the stress of work never showed in Powell's performances which were always upbeat and energetic".^[59]

In 1960, Powell was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.^[60]

• Screen Snapshots: Motion Picture Mothers, Inc. (1949)
• 1955 Motion Picture Theatre Celebration (1955)

• Allegro (1951)
• Oklahoma! (1958)
• The Most Happy Fella (1962)
• The Unsinkable Molly Brown (1963; 1966; 1981)
• Carousel (1966)
• The Boy Friend (1967)
• The Sound of Music (1968; 1972)
• My Fair Lady (1969; 1971)
• I Do! I Do! (1970)
• Meet Me in St. Louis (1972)
• Brigadoon (1973)
• Irene (1974; 1975–76)
• Seven Brides for Seven Brothers (1978)
• South Pacific (1978)
• The Marriage-Go-Round (1981)
• Sweethearts (1983)
• Cinderella (1995)
• After-Play (1996)
• Ancestral Voices (2000)
• Avow (2000)
• Nothing Like a Dame (2000)
• 70, Girls, 70 (2000)
• Bounce (2003; 2004)

• 1944 — Powell played the title role in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs on Screen Guild Theatre on CBS.^[68]
• 1947 — Powell co-starred with Frank Sinatra in Songs by Sinatra.^[69]
• 1952 — Lux Radio Theatre (episode Royal Wedding)^[70]

• 1949: Romance — Columbia Masterworks LP (ML 2034)^[71]
• 1949: A Date with Jane Powell — Columbia Masterworks LP (ML 2045)^[71]
• 1956: Can't We Be Friends? — Verve Records LP (MGV 2023), re-released as a Limited Edition Japanese import CD in a mini-LP slip case in 2004.
• 1956: Something Wonderful (with David Rose and His Orchestra) — MGM Records (E3451)
• 2000: Hansel and Gretel/Alice in Wonderland — Collectables Records CD^[71]
• 2001: Romance/A Date with Jane Powell — Collectables Records CD (COL-CD-6670 / Sony A-50271)^[71]

• Dick, Robert (2018). That Was Entertainment: The Golden Age of the MGM Musical. Jackson, Mississippi: University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 978-1-496-81736-5.
• Powell, Jane (1988). The Girl Next Door and How She Grew. New York: William Morrow & Co. ISBN 978-0-68806-757-1.
• Williams, Esther (1999). The Million Dollar Mermaid: An Autobiography (1st ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-15-601135-8.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jane Powell.

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• Jane Powell at AllMovie
• Jane Powell at the Internet Broadway Database
• Jane Powell at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
• Jane Powell at IMDb
• Jane Powell at Virtual History
• Jane Powell discography at Discogs

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