The Eastern Front , as it was in 1914, with the long-occupied territories of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the top centre. This article lists Imperial Russian Army formations and units in 1914 prior to the mobilisation for the Russian invasion of Prussia and the offensive into the Austro-Hungarian province of Galicia .
The prewar chain of command was: military district , corps (or Army corps ), then to division , brigade , regiment , and then the regiment's battalions .
After mobilisation in the event of war the chain of command of the Imperial Russian Army ran from Stavka , the Russian general headquarters, which was created during mobilization, to Front -level (Army group ) also created during mobilization, to the Army level. Army headquarters were created during mobilization by transformation of the military district headquarters. Below Army level the chain was the same as in peace-time; corps (or Army corps (terms used interchangeably), division, brigade, and regiment.
Abbreviations used
ACorps = Army Corps (ak = armeysky korpus)
MD = Military district (VO = voenny okrug)
GrenCorps = Grenadier Corps (Gren. k = Grenadersky korpus)
LGrd = Lifeguard (l.-gv. = leyb-gvardi)
SibCorps = Siberian Corps (Sib. k = Sibirsky korpus)
TurkCorps = Turkestan Corps (Turk. k = Turkestansky korpus) see List of Russian armies in World War I
Located in Saint Petersburg and surroundings — Pushkin , Petergof and Gatchina , excepted the 3rd Infantry Division (3 ID) and the Independent Cavalry Brigade (ICavBr), located in Warsaw and subordinated to the XXIII AC
4th Don Cossack division (Russian Empire)
5th Don Cossack division (Russian Empire)
9th Don Cossack division (Russian Empire)
14th Don Cossack division (Russian Empire)
1st Transbaikal Cossack division (Russian Empire)
1st Turkestan Cossack division (Russian Empire)
Transcaspian Cossack brigade (Russian Empire)
Caucasian Native Cavalry Division
Ėmmanuelʹ, V. A. (2013). The Russian Imperial Cavalry in 1914 (First Winged Hussar Publishing ed.). Point Pleasant, NJ: Winged Hussar Publishing LLC. ISBN 978-0988953215 . Deyo, Daniel C. (2016). A Compendium of the Russian Army in the First World War (Legions of the East ed.). Great Falls, VA: Counterintelligence Consulting LLC. ISBN 9781540399311 . Florinsky, Michael T. "The Russian Mobilization of 1914," Political Science Quarterly (1927) 42#2 pp. 203–227 in JSTOR
Articles relating to the Russian Imperial Army in World War I
Senior administration Fronts Field armies
Army corps
Guards Army
1st – 9th 10th – 19th 20th – 29th 30th – 39th 40th – 50th
Caucasus
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Terek-Kuban
Siberian Turkestan Polish Ukrainian Volunteer Cavalry
Miscellaneous
Infantry
1915
June
99th – 109th 99 • 100 • 101 • 102 • 103 • 104 • 105 • 106 • 107 • 108 • 109
110th – 119th 110 • 111 • 112 • 113 • 114 • 115 • 116 • 117 • 118 • 119
120th – 124th 120 • 121 • 122 • 123 • 124
1916
November 129 • 130 • 131 • 132 • 133 • 134 • 135 • 136 • 137 • 138
Grenadier
Mobilized in January 1917: 5 • 6 • 2nd Caucasus
Siberian Rifle Cavalry
Mobilized in December 1914: 16 Cossack
Volunteer
Guards Cavalry
Ataman
Chevalier Guards
Consolidated Cossack
Dragoons
Her Majesty's Life Guards Cuirassiers
Grodno Hussars
Hussars
Horse
Horse Grenadiers
Reserve Dragoons
1st – 9th
1st Moscow Life
2nd Pskovsky Life
3rd Novorossiysk
4th Novotritsko-Yekaterinoslavsky
5th Karogpol
6th Glukhovsky
7th Kinburn
8th Astrakhan
9th Kazansky
10th – 20th
10th Novgorod
11th Riga
12th Starodubovsky
13th Military Order
14th Little Russian
15th Pereyaslavl
16th Tverskoy
17th Nizhny Novgorod
18th Seversky
19th Arkhangelsk
20th Finnish
Uhlans (Lancers)
1st – 9th
1st Saint Petersburg
2nd Courland Life
3rd Smolensk
4th Kharkov
5th Lithuanian
6th Volhynian
7th Olviopol
8th Voznesensky
9th Bugsky
10th – 17th
10th Odessa
11th Chuguevsky
12th Belgorod
13th Vladimir
14th Yamburgsky
15th Tatar
16th Novoarkhangelsk
17th Novomirgorod
Hussars
1st – 9th
1st Sumy
2nd Pavlograd Life
3rd Elisavetgrad
4th Mariupol
5th Alexandria
6th Klyastitsky
7th Belarusian
8th Lubensky
9th Kiev
10th – 18th
10th Ingermanland
11th Izyumsky
12th Akhtyrsky
13th Narva
14th Mitavsky
15th Ukrainian
16th Irkutsk
17th Chernigov
18th Nizhny
Reserve Cavalry
Coastal Patrol
Cossack
Native Cavalry
Chechen
Circassian
Crimean
Kabardian
Ossetian
Tatar
Grenadiers
1st – 9th
1st Yekatorinoslav
2nd Rostov
3rd Pernovsky
4th Nesvizhsky
5th Kiev
6th Tavrichesky
7th Samogitsky
8th Moscow
9th Siberian