Sir George Nayler

Sir George Nayler, KH FRS (bapt. 29 June 1764 – 28 October 1831) was a long-serving officer of arms at the College of Arms in London.

Early life

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George Nayler was born on 29 June 1764 in Stonehouse, Gloucestershire. He was the fifth son of George Nayler, surgeon, of Stroud, Gloucestershire, and his wife Sarah, daughter of John Fark of Clitheroe, Lancashire.

Heraldic career

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Nayler was originally a miniature painter. In 1792, he married Charlotte Williams, the illegitimate daughter of Sir John Guise, 1st Baronet. That year, he acquired a loan of £1,300 to purchase the resignation of John Suffield Brown as Genealogist of the Order of the Bath and Blanc Coursier Herald and Nayler was appointed on 15 June 1792. The following year, Nayler acquired a post in the College of Arms as Bluemantle Pursuivant for £60 and on the accidental deaths of Somerset and York heralds at Haymarket in 1794. He was promoted to York Herald that year.

In 1813, Nayler was knighted by The Prince Regent at Carlton House. In 1816 and 1818, respectively, Nayler was appointed King of Arms of the newly created orders of the Royal Guelphic Order and the Order of St Michael and St George.

In 1820, he was promoted as Clarenceux King of Arms, officiating in place of Isaac Heard at the coronation of George IV in 1821. A year later, Nayler succeeded Heard as Garter and went on foreign missions to award the Garter to Frederick VI of Denmark in 1822, John VI of Portugal in 1823, Charles X of France in 1825 and Nicholas I of Russia in 1827.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in June 1826.[1]

Nayler's presence at the coronation of William IV in 1831 was to be one of his last official functions before his death in Hanover Square, Mayfair, almost two months later. He was buried in his family vault at the church of St John the Baptist in Gloucester.

Arms

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Coat of arms of George Nayler
Adopted
22 October 1808
Crest
(1) On a mount vert a white courser in full speed 'in allusion to the office of Blanc Coursier Herald' charged with a pale gules & thereon a rose argent; (2) A lion's head erased sable transfixed with a spear bendways point downwards or & charged on the neck with a saltire or.
Escutcheon
Or, a pale plain between 2 lions sable & on a canton gules a white rose barbed & seeded proper.[2]
Symbolism
White rose in allusion to the institution of the office of York herald by King Edward IV, a white rose barbed & seeded proper being the Badge of the Royal House of York
Previous versions
Previously: Or, a pale between 2 lions rampant sable (Naylor of Offord Darcy). Crest: A lion's head erased sable with a saltire or on the neck. Then changed to: Or, a pale engrailed between 2 lions sable & on a canton gules a white rose barbed & seeded proper; with quarterings for Park & Osman.

References

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  1. ^ "Library and Archive catalogue". The Royal Society. Retrieved 3 October 2010.[permanent dead link]
  2. ^ Godfrey, Walter H; Wagner, Anthony (1963). "'Garter King of Arms', in Survey of London Monograph 16, College of Arms, Queen Victoria Street (London, 1963), pp. 38-74". british-history.ac.uk. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
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Media related to George Nayler at Wikimedia Commons

Heraldic offices Preceded byJohn Brown Blanc Coursier Herald 1792–1831 Succeeded byWalter Blount Preceded byEdmund Lodge Bluemantle Pursuivant 1793–1794 Succeeded byJohn Havers Preceded byBenjamin Pingo York Herald 1794–1820 Succeeded byCharles Young New title King of Arms of theRoyal Guelphic Order 1815–1831 Succeeded byAugust Neubourg King of Arms of the Orderof St Michael and St George 1818–1831 Succeeded bySir Charles Douglas Preceded byGeorge Harrison Clarenceux King of Arms 1820–1822 Succeeded byRalph Bigland Preceded bySir Isaac Heard Garter Principal King of Arms 1822–1831 Succeeded bySir Ralph Bigland
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