The European Spatial Development Perspective (ESDP) is a document approved by the Informal Council of Ministers of Spatial Planning of European Commission in Potsdam in 1999. It is a legally non-binding document forming a policy framework with 60 policy options for all tiers of administration with a planning responsibility. The strategic aim is to achieve a balanced and sustainable spatial development strategy.
Key concepts
With the aim to provide an integrated, multi-sectoral and indicative strategy for the spatial development, the key ideas of ESDP are:
- an integrated approach - Not just to look at specific sectors of development activity (e.g. environment, economic development, or transport), but to recognise that they all affect each other;
- spatial development - a much wider view of the development, vital for integrative approach;
- strategic aspects - interlinked actions to achieve balanced and sustainable territorial development;
- indicative views - the responsibility lies with the developed regions and territories to implement the development principals.
- Inclusive growth - regional approach to address disparities.