Diani Beach | |
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Town | |
Coordinates: 4°19′20″S 39°34′30″E / 4.32222°S 39.57500°E | |
Country | Kenya |
County | Kwale County |
Time zone | UTC+3 (EAT) |
Website | Diani Beach |
Diani Beach is a major beach on the Indian Ocean coast of Kenya (in eastern Africa). It is located 30 kilometres (19 mi) south of Mombasa, in Kwale County.
It has been voted Africa's leading beach destination for the fifth time running since 2015.[citation needed]
The beach is about 17 kilometres (11 mi) long, from the Kongo river to the north and Galu beach to the south (the southern point of reference is an old Baobab tree). Diani is one of the most prominent tourism resort areas of Kenya. The indigenous people of the area are the Digo, one of the nine ethnic communities known as the Mijikenda. Today the area includes Kenyans of various ethnicities who have migrated to Diani, drawn by the tourism related economy.[1] With a population of over 100,000 inhabitants, the Diani/Ukunda urban area is one of the largest at the Kenyan coast and forms part of the larger Mombasa metropolitan region. A small airstrip - Ukunda Airport - is located between the beach area and the Mombasa-Lunga Lunga road. The water remains shallow near shore, with some underwater sandbars near the surface which allow wading with a clear view of the sandy bottom. Inland from the beach, there is extensive vegetation (see photo at right), including numerous palm trees which cover the coastal areas, unlike the dry acacia trees of the mountainous Kenyan Highlands. The Mwachema River flows into the sea at Diani Beach.[2]
The general area is known for its coral reefs, black-and-white colobus monkeys, and the closely located Shimba Hills National Reserve, a wildlife reserve which looks out over the Indian Ocean. Diani Beach has restaurants, hotels, supermarkets, and four shopping centres.
Diani Beach is also a popular kitesurfing, jet skiing, and snorkelling location.
The 16th century Kongo Mosque is located at the Northern tip of Diani Beach, where the Kongo River flows into the ocean separating Diani beach from Tiwi. It is the last remaining ancient Swahili structure in Diani.[3]
Diani beach is also home to one of the 10 the sacred Kaya Kinondo forests. The kayas were established in the 16th century but abandoned the 1940s. They are now seen as homes of our ancestors and treated with great respect as sacred grounds. They're looked after by councils of elders. This site is recognized for its special significance in preserving the cultural heritage of the digo people and its close connection to our ongoing traditions.