Critchley light car | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Manufacturer | Daimler Motor Company |
Also called | |
Production | 1899-c.1900 |
Assembly | Coventry, UK |
Designer | J. S. Critchley[4] |
Body and chassis | |
Class | light car |
Layout | Transverse FR |
Powertrain | |
Engine | 1,100 cc (67.1 cu in) straight-twin engine[5] |
Transmission | 4-speed manual |
Dimensions | |
Kerb weight | 6+3⁄4 long cwt (756 lb; 343 kg)[6] |
The Critchley Light car was briefly manufactured by Daimler Company of Coventry in 1899 to find use for about 50 unwanted 4 h.p. engines shipped to Coventry by the German Daimler works at Stuttgart.[4][6] The car was well regarded and sold well but was not intended to extend Daimler's range of high-powered expensive motorcars. As such, it was named Critchley after James S. Critchley Daimler's works manager[7]
The car was equipped with advanced features, including pneumatic tyres and wheel steering. The engine was mounted transversely, with the flywheel rotating in the direction of travel.[6] The water-cooled engine drove the rear wheels through a belt transmission.[7] The belt was tensioned by moving the engine forward or backward in the frame. The steering wheel was on a vertical column on the right side of the car, such that it could only be operated by the driver's right hand.[3]
In 1900, a redesign of the Critchley Light Car was built and sold as the "Kimberley".[8]