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Cicing
Canis lupus familiaris


Taksonomi

superdomain	Biota
superkerajaan	Eukaryota
krajan	Animalia
subkrajan	Bilateria
superfilum	Deuterostomia
Pilum	Chordata
subfilum	Vertebrata
infrafilum	Gnathostomata
megaclass	Osteichthyes
superkelas	Sarcopterygii
Klad	Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Klad	Tetrapodomorpha
superkelas	Tetrapoda
Klad	Reptiliomorpha
Klad	Amniota
Klad	Synapsida
Klad	Eupelycosauria
Klad	Sphenacodontia
Klad	Sphenacodontoidea
Klad	Therapsida
Klad	Eutheriodontia
Klad	Cynodontia
Klad	Epicynodontia
Klad	Eucynodontia
Klad	Probainognathia
Klad	Mammaliamorpha
Klad	Mammaliaformes
kelas	Mammalia
subkelas	Theria
klad	Eutheria
infrakelas	Placentalia
magnorder	Boreoeutheria
superordo	Laurasiatheria
klad	Scrotifera
grandorder	Ferungulata
mirorder	Ferae
klad	PanKladCarnivora
klad	Carnivoramorpha
klad	Carnivoraformes
ordo	Carnivora
upaordo	Caniformia
infraordo	Cynoidea
kaluwarga	Canidae
Génus	Canis
spésiés	Canis lupus
Subspesies ^(id)	Canis lupus familiaris Linnaeus , 1758


Tata aran
Sinonim takson ^(id)	Canis familiaris ^(en)
Distribusi

c p u

Cicing utawi Asu (Canis lupus familiaris) inggih punika kahanan beburon sané mabatis patpat. Panak cicing kaadanin kuluk utawi konyong. Cicing sampun kadomestikasi saking serigala ring aab 15.000 warsa sane lintang, ^[1] minab sampun saking 100.000 warsa sané lintang madasar saking bukti genetik marupa penemuan fosil miwah tes DNA.^[2] Panelitian tiosan nyihnayang sejarah domestikasian asu sané durung mautama.^[3]^[4]^[5]

Cicing akéh kapiara tur kaanggén pangijeng jumah. Cicing dahat mawiguna ring Bali pinaka sarana upacara minakadi cicing belang bungkem. Dedaaran cicingé inggih punika daging miwah balung. Cicing demen pesan ngongkong ri kala wénten anak tiosan sané durung kauningayang.^[6]

Cingak taler

Lis ras asu

Pustaka

↑ (Inggris)McGourty, Christine (2002-11-22). "Origin of dogs traced". BBC News. Kaaksés 2018-06-11.
↑ Vilà, C. et al. (1997).
↑ [Robert K.] (30 Januari 1997; diterima 14 April 1997). "Multiple and ancient origins of the domestic dog" (PDF). Science. 276: 1687–1689. Kaarsipin saking versi asli (pdf) tanggal 2012-01-26. Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Check |authorlink= value (help); Check |authorlink= value (help); Check date values in: |date= (help)
↑ [Robert K.] "Multiple and Ancient Origins of the Domestic Dog". myVine. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2007-09-26. Kaaksés 29 November. Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Check |authorlink= value (help); Check |authorlink= value (help); Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
↑ Kerstin, Lindblad-Toh (08-12-2005). "Genome sequence, comparative analysis and haplotype structure of the domestic dog". Nature. 438: 803–819. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Check date values in: |date= (help)
↑ (Inggris)McGourty, Christine (2002-11-22). "Origin of dogs traced". BBC News. Kaaksés 2018-06-11.

Bacaan lanjutan

Abrantes, Roger (1999). Dogs Home Alone. Wakan Tanka, 46 pages. ISBN 0-9660484-2-3 (paperback).
A&E Television Networks (1998). Big Dogs, Little Dogs: The companion volume to the A&E special presentation, A Lookout Book, GT Publishing. ISBN 1-57719-353-9 (hardcover).
Alderton, David (1984). The Dog, Chartwell Books. ISBN 0-89009-786-0.
Brewer, Douglas J. (2002) Dogs in Antiquity: Anubis to Cerberus: The Origins of the Domestic Dog, Aris & Phillips ISBN 0-85668-704-9
Coppinger, Raymond and Lorna Coppinger (2002). Dogs: A New Understanding of Canine Origin, Behavior and Evolution, University of Chicago Press ISBN 0-226-11563-1
Cunliffe, Juliette (2004). The Encyclopedia of Dog Breeds. Paragon Publishing. ISBN 0-7525-8276-3.
Derr, Mark (2004). Dog's Best Friend: Annals of the Dog-Human Relationship. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-14280-9
Donaldson, Jean (1997). The Culture Clash. James & Kenneth Publishers. ISBN 1-888047-05-4 (paperback).
Fogle, Bruce, DVM (2000). The New Encyclopedia of the Dog. Doring Kindersley (DK). ISBN 0-7894-6130-7.
Grenier, Roger (2000). The Difficulty of Being a Dog. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-30828-6
Milani, Myrna M. (1986). The Body Language and Emotion of Dogs: A practical guide to the Physical and Behavioral Displays Owners and Dogs Exchange and How to Use Them to Create a Lasting Bond, William Morrow, 283 pages. ISBN 0-688-12841-6 (trade paperback).
Pfaffenberger, Clare (1971). New Knowledge of Dog Behavior. Wiley, ISBN 0-87605-704-0 (hardcover); Dogwise Publications, 2001, 208 pages, ISBN 1-929242-04-2 (paperback).
Savolainen, P. et al. (2002). Genetic Evidence for an East Asian Origin of Domestic Dogs. Science 298. 5598: 1610–1613.
Shook, Larry (1995). "Breeders Can Hazardous to Health", The Puppy Report: How to Select a Healthy, Happy Dog, Chapter Two, pp. 13–34. Ballantine, 130 pages, ISBN 0-345-38439-3 (mass market paperback); Globe Pequot, 1992, ISBN 1-55821-140-3 (hardcover; this is much cheaper should you buy).
Shook, Larry (1995). The Puppy Report: How to Select a Healthy, Happy Dog, Chapter Four, "Hereditary Problems in Purebred Dogs", pp. 57–72. Ballantine, 130 pages, ISBN 0-345-38439-3 (mass market paperback); Globe Pequot, 1992, ISBN 1-55821-140-3 (hardcover; this is much cheaper should you buy).
Thomas, Elizabeth Marshall (1993). The Hidden Life of Dogs (hardcover), A Peter Davison Book, Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 0-395-66958-8.
Verginelli, F. et al. (2005). Mitochondrial DNA from Prehistoric Canids Highlights Relationships Between Dogs and South-East European Wolves. Mol. Biol. Evol. 22: 2541–2551.
Vilà, C. et al. (1997). Multiple and ancient origins of the domestic dog. Archived 2012-01-26 at the Wayback Machine Science 276:1687–1689. (Also "Multiple and Ancient Origins of the Domestic Dog" Archived 2007-09-26 at the Wayback Machine)
Small animal internal medicine, RW Nelson, Couto p. 107

Pranala jaba

Wikimédia Commons ngelah média sané matopik Dog.

Wikispecies madué informasi manut

Canis lupus familiaris

(Inggris) American Kennel Club
(Inggris) Australian National Kennel Club Archived 2006-11-16 at the Wayback Machine
(Inggris) Canadian Kennel Club
(Inggris) Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) – Organisasi Anjing Sedunia
(Inggris) Standar ras internasional FCI Archived 2021-04-10 at the Wayback Machine
(Inggris) The Kennel Club (UK)
(Inggris) New Zealand Kennel Club

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