Republic of Somaliland | |
---|---|
Semboyan: لا إله إلا الله محمد رسول الله (Arabic) Lā ilāhā illā-llāhu; muhammadun rasūlu-llāhi "There is no god but God; Muhammad is the Messenger of God" | |
Lagu kebangsaan: Samo ku waar Long life with peace | |
Somaliland (dark green), disputed territory (light green) | |
Status | Unrecognised state Recognised by the United Nations as de jure part of Somalia as an autonomous territory |
Ibu kota (dan kota paliang gadang) | Hargeisa 9°33′N 44°03′E / 9.550°N 44.050°E |
Bahaso resmi | Somali |
Second language | Arabic,[3] English |
Demonim | Somali;[4][5]
Somalilander |
Pamarintahan | Presidential constitutional republic |
• President | Muse Bihi Abdi |
• Vice-President | Abdirahman Saylici |
• Speaker of the House | Bashe Mohamed Farah |
Legislatif | Parliament |
- Majilih Tinggi | House of Elders |
- Majilih Randah | House of Representatives |
Formation | |
• Somali city-states | lk. 200 BCE |
• Adal Sultanate | 10th century |
• British Somaliland | 1884 |
• Union, Independence and Original Constitution | 20th century |
• De jure State of Somaliland | 26 June 1960 |
• State of Somaliland united with Italian Somaliland | 1 July 1960 |
• De facto Republic of Somaliland (internationally unrecognised) | 18 May 1991 |
Area | |
• Total | 176,120[6] km2 (68,000 sq mi) |
Populasi | |
- Pakiroan 2017 | 3,508,180[7] |
- Kapadatan | 25/km2 |
PDB (KKB) | 2015 |
- Total | $1.9 billion[8] |
- Per kapita | $347 [8] |
Mato uang | Somaliland shilling[9]a ( SLSH ) |
Zona wakatu | EAT (UTC+3) |
- Musim panas (DST) | UTC+3 (not observed) |
Format tanggal | d/m/yy (AD) |
Lajua kamudi | right |
Kode telepon | +252 Somalia |
Wikimedia Commons mampunyoi media nan bahubuangan jo Somaliland |
<ref>
indak sah;
indak ado teks untuak ref banamo 2009factbook
<ref>
indak sah;
indak ado teks untuak ref banamo NYT