Alphabeto arabe |
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instantia de: Semitic alphabet[*], unicase alphabet[*] |
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Commons: Arabic alphabet |
Le alphabeto arabe (أبجدية عربية) es le systema de scriptura usate per multe linguas de Asia e Africa, como le lingua arabe, le lingua persian, e Urdu. Depost del alphabeto latin, illo es le secunde alphabeto plus usate in le mundo.[1]
Graphia isolate | Graphia initial | Graphia median | Graphia final | Nomine | Transl. | Valor |
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ﺀ | أ, إ, ؤ, ئ | hamza | ’ | [ʔ] | ||
ﺍ | — | ﺎ | ’alif | ā | [aː] | |
ﺏ | ﺑ | ﺒ | ﺐ | bā’ | b | [b] |
ﺕ | ﺗ | ﺘ | ﺖ | tā’ | t | [t] |
ﺙ | ﺛ | ﺜ | ﺚ | thā’ | th | [θ] |
ﺝ | ﺟ | ﺠ | ﺞ | jīm | j | [ʤ] |
ﺡ | ﺣ | ﺤ | ﺢ | ḥā’ | ḥ | [ħ] |
ﺥ | ﺧ | ﺨ | ﺦ | khā’ | kh | [x] |
ﺩ | — | ﺪ | dāl | d | [d] | |
ﺫ | — | ﺬ | dhāl | dh | [ð] | |
ﺭ | — | ﺮ | rā’ | r | [r] | |
ﺯ | — | ﺰ | zāy | z | [z] | |
ﺱ | ﺳ | ﺴ | ﺲ | sīn | s | [s] |
ﺵ | ﺷ | ﺸ | ﺶ | shīn | sh | [ʃ] |
ﺹ | ﺻ | ﺼ | ﺺ | ṣād | ṣ | [sˁ] |
ﺽ | ﺿ | ﻀ | ﺾ | ḍād | ḍ | [dˁ], [ðˤ] |
ﻁ | ﻃ | ﻄ | ﻂ | ṭā’ | ṭ | [tˁ] |
ﻅ | ﻇ | ﻈ | ﻆ | ẓā’ | ẓ | [zˁ], [ðˁ] |
ﻉ | ﻋ | ﻌ | ﻊ | ‘ayn | ‘ | [ʔˤ] |
ﻍ | ﻏ | ﻐ | ﻎ | ghayn | gh | [ɣ] |
ﻑ | ﻓ | ﻔ | ﻒ | fā’ | f | [f] |
ﻕ | ﻗ | ﻘ | ﻖ | qāf | q | [q] |
ﻙ | ﻛ | ﻜ | ﻚ | kāf | k | [k] |
ﻝ | ﻟ | ﻠ | ﻞ | lām | l | [l] |
ﻡ | ﻣ | ﻤ | ﻢ | mīm | m | [m] |
ﻥ | ﻧ | ﻨ | ﻦ | nūn | n | [n] |
ﻩ | ﻫ | ﻬ | ﻪ | hā’ | h | [h] |
ﻭ | — | ﻮ | wāw | w | [w] | |
ﻱ | ﻳ | ﻴ | ﻲ | yā’ | y | [j] |