.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important))You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Japanese. (December 2020) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Japanese article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Japanese Wikipedia article at [[:ja:日本社会党 (1906年)]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template ((Translated|ja|日本社会党 (1906年))) to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Japan Socialist Party
日本社会党
Japanese nameNihon Shakai-tō
FoundedFebruary 24, 1906; 118 years ago (1906-02-24)
DissolvedFebruary 22, 1907; 117 years ago (1907-02-22)
HeadquartersTokyo, Japan
IdeologySocialism[1]
Nonviolent revolution
Secularism
Antimilitarism
Political positionLeft-wing

The Japan Socialist Party (日本（にっぽん/にほん）社会党（しゃかいとう）, Nippon/Nihon shakai-tō) was the first legal socialist party in the Empire of Japan.[2] One year after its foundation on February 24, 1906, the party was banned by the Japanese government on February 22, 1907.[3]

The party was founded from the merger of the former "Japan Socialist Party" led by Sakai Toshihiko and the "Nihon Heimin-tō" (日本平民党, which literally means "Common People's Party of Japan") led by Kōnirō Nishikawa [ja], where it was agreed upon to name the new party as "Japan Socialist Party".[1][4]

Some Chinese Marxists, like Meijiu Jing [zh], were also influenced by this party.[5]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b 日本社会党. 朝日新聞社Kotobank. Archived from the original on April 11, 2019. Retrieved February 9, 2020.
  2. ^ Bob T. Wakabayashi (1998). Modern Japanese Thought. Cambridge University Press. p. 163. ISBN 978-0-521-58810-2. Archived from the original on 2020-07-31. Retrieved 2020-06-28.
  3. ^ 社会科学研究部新刊叢書. 第1編 (日本無産政党全線に亘つて) - 19番 Archived 2019-12-20 at the Wayback Machine, 20-21頁. 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション
  4. ^ Kublin, Hyman (1952). "The Origins of Japanese Socialist Tradition". The Journal of Politics. 14 (2): 257–280. doi:10.2307/2126522. ISSN 0022-3816. JSTOR 2126522. S2CID 154811958.
  5. ^ 徐光寿 (2017). "三次跨越"与"三个选择"——陈独秀对近代中国出路的探索. p. 111. ISBN 978-7-5520-2139-4.
Categories