Janet Okala (1894–1971) was a Nigerian political leader and community organiser. She led protests during the Aba Women's War, and formed local and nationally-linked organisations to advocate for Nigerian women's political power.
Janet Okala was born in Onitsha in 1894 as the third child and first daughter of Odukwe Odili.[1] She later became a resident of Owerrinta where she became known for her political activism.[2] Her alias was "Mama Bread" as she also owned a bakery.[2]
In 1929, Okala led protesting women in the Owerrinta region during the Aba Women's War.[2] According to historian Nina Emma Mba, Okala had previously provided leadership and counseling to local women but rose to particular prominence during the war.[3]
In 1945, Okala formed the Enugu Women's Association and was elected one of its vice presidents.[4] Following a 1949 visit from educator and campaigner Funmilayo Ransome Kuti (FRK), the group changed its name to the Enugu branch of the Nigerian Women's Union.[5] In describing FRK's visit, Okala wrote that "Before that time women at Enugu had no right to probe into the affairs of their country. Mrs. Kuti on her arrival educated us."[4] Local newspapers such as the West African Pilot and the Daily Times celebrated the group's name change as a symbol of nationalist solidarity among Nigerian women.[4]