Acanthogyrus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Acanthocephala
Class: Eoacanthocephala
Order: Gyracanthocephala
Family: Quadrigyridae
Subfamily: Pallisentinae
Genus: Acanthogyrus
Thapar, 1927

Acanthogyrus is a genus of parasitic worms belonging to the family Quadrigyridae.[1] The species of this genus are found in Africa.[1]

Taxonomy

Golvan in 1959 divided the genus Acanthogyrus into two subgenera: Acanthogyrus and Acanthosentis based on the number of proboscis hooks; there are 18 (3 circles of 6 hooks each) in Acanthosentis and 24 (3 circles of 8 hooks each) in Acanthogyrus.[citation needed]

Description

There are between 18 and 24 hooks on the proboscis.

Species

There are many species in the genus Acanthogyrus.[a]

Acanthogyrus (Acanthogyrus) Thapar, 1927

Found in the intestine of a rohu (Labeo rohita) in Lucknow, and from the intestines of a catla (Catla catla) from Kolkata, both in India.[citation needed]

Acanthogyrus (Acanthosentis) Verma and Datta, 1929

A. barmeshoori was found infesting the Farsi toothcarp (Aphanius farsicus) in Maharloo Lake, Fars Province, Iran.[2]

Hosts

Acanthogyrus parasitizes fish.

Distribution

The species of this genus are found in Africa.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than the present genus.

References

  1. ^ a b c "Acanthogyrus Thapar, 1927". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 6 April 2021.
  2. ^ Tavakol, Sareh; Amin, Omar M.; Luus-Powell, Wilmien J.; Halajian, Ali (22 October 2015). "The acanthocephalan fauna of Iran, a check list". Zootaxa. 4033 (2): 237. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4033.2.3. PMID 26624401.
  3. ^ Louizi, Halima; Hill-Spanik, Kristina M.; Qninba, Abdeljebbar; Connors, Vincent A.; Belafhaili, Amine; Agnèse, Jean-Francois; Pariselle, Antoine; de Buron, Isaure (2022). "Parasites of Moroccan desert Coptodon guineensis (Pisces, Cichlidae): transition and resilience in a simplified hypersaline ecosystem". Parasite. 29: 64. doi:10.1051/parasite/2022064. Open access icon